Refiners Feeling the Pinch (VLO, TSO, MRO)

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By Douglas A. McIntyre Updated Published
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refinery-imageUS refiners might be facing a squeeze on earnings if crude inventories continue to build and prices continue to drop for diesel fuel.  Valero Energy Corp. (NYSE: VLO), Tesoro Corp. (NYSE: TSO), and Marathon Oil Corp. (NYSE: MRO) are particularly vulnerable because they have been increasing production of diesel fuel in the last year as prices and margins on the fuel have increased.

The US Energy Information Administration reported that US inventories of crude oil rose by 700,000 barrels last week, a sharp increase especially given analysts’ estimates that inventories would drop by 1 million barrels. Distillate inventories are substantially higher than average as well, having added more than 2 million barrels last week alone.

Most diesel fuel in the US is used in the trucking and railroad industries. Lack of consumer demand is reducing the amount of goods being transported, and that leads to a drop in demand for diesel fuel. Like so much else, the overall economy is putting more pressure on refiner revenues and earnings.

As we noted in our piece including Valero Energy Corp. (NYSE: VLO) in the energy stocks which could double by the end of 2010, it seems that rapidly rising prices and rapidly plummeting prices create additional issues for refiners.  Unfortunately, it isn’t as simple as “oil is up, so all aspects of the energy sector should rise too.”

So far this morning, Valero and Marathon are trading up a bit, while Tesoro is off nearly 2%. NYMEX crude futures are up about 3% today, boosting most oil companies and the overall market.

Paul Ausick
March 12, 2009

Photo of Douglas A. McIntyre
About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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