The war between Spanish oil company Repsol and the government of Argentine President Cristina Fernandez over controlling interest in YPF–the largest oil company in Argentina–has become a international political incident. Repsol rightly sees its interests as having been stolen. Its home nation now threatens the equivalent of economic war with the South American country.
Repsol wants $10.5 billion for the stake which has been taken. Management has gone so far as to say the takeover “will not remain unpunished”. Spain’s Industry Minister Jose Manuel Soria has indicated his country will take trade action and probably sanctions against Argentina. But, Argentina has more to fear than Spain. If other sovereign nations believe that the assets of their companies may be seized, Argentina could become a pariah as Venezuela did when it took over oil interests of several firms which included those domiciled in the US and UK. Trade with Venezuela has been affected ever since.