Investing

SEC Settles Charges With PIMCO Over Misleading Investors

Chris Lange

Published: December 4, 2016 5:05 pm

Last Updated: January 12, 2020 5:09 pm

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently announced that investment management firm Pacific Investment Management Company (PIMCO) agreed to retain an independent compliance consultant and pay roughly $20 million to settle charges.

These charges are related to misleading investors about the performance of one its first actively managed exchange traded funds (ETFs) and a failure to accurately value certain fund securities.

According to the SEC, PIMCO’s Total Return ETF attracted significant investor attention as it outperformed even its flagship mutual fund in the four months following its launch in February 2012. The initial performance was attributable to buying smaller-sized bonds known as “odd lots” as part of a strategy to help bolster performance out of the gate.

In monthly and annual reports to investors, PIMCO provided other, misleading reasons for the ETF’s early success and failed to disclose that the resulting performance from the odd lot strategy was not sustainable as the fund grew in size.

The agency further found that PIMCO’s odd lot strategy caused the Total Return ETF to overvalue its portfolio and consequently fail to accurately price a subset of fund shares. PIMCO valued these bonds using prices provided by a third-party pricing vendor for round lots, which are larger-sized bonds compared to odd lots.

By blindly relying on the vendor’s price for round lots without any reasonable basis to believe it accurately reflected what the fund would receive if it sold the odd lots, PIMCO overstated the Total Return ETF’s net asset value by as much as 31 cents.

Andrew J. Ceresney, director of the SEC’s Division of Enforcement, commented:

PIMCO misled investors about the true long-term impact of its odd lot strategy and denied them the opportunity to make fully informed investment decisions about the Total Return ETF. Investment advisers must accurately describe the significant sources of performance and the strategies being used.