Elon Musk Only Owns 22% of Tesla Shares

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By Douglas A. McIntyre Updated Published
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Elon Musk Only Owns 22% of Tesla Shares

© Wikimedia Commons, Brian Solis

Elon Musk, the unstable founder and CEO of Tesla Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA), runs the electric car company as if he owns it. He does not. His position as head of Tesla is vulnerable because he only owns 21.9% of the public corporation’s shares, according to its proxy.

Musk is not the only large shareholder of Tesla. FMR, part of gigantic mutual fund company Fidelity, owned 10% of the shares as of the last proxy filing. T. Rowe Price held 7.6%. While together this is not enough to cause Musk problems, Tesla likely will have other institutional shareholders who are weary of his antics.

The case for Musk’s ouster is based on his erratic behavior, whether it is smoking pot, insulting securities analysts or claiming he has funds to take Tesla public. His board has made no move to dismiss him, likely on the belief that as founder and the brain behind the company’s electric car company he is indispensable. It has become evident that his value to Tesla has been eroded by his behavior.

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Musk does not have the significant advantage founders of some large tech companies do. Several of them control most or all of the voting stock in their companies, which makes them nearly invulnerable to actions by their boards to dismiss them. The best known of these is Facebook Inc. (NASDAQ: FB) founder Jeff Zuckerberg, who controls more than half of the company’s voting shares.

Tesla’s board has shown no sign that it wants to get rid of Musk. If his behavior becomes more disturbed, that could change. That behavior has started to hurt Tesla’s stock price, which may be most of what the board needs to make a decision. The stock is down 29% in the past month. At some point, the board will find it hard to defend its position on the founder.

Musk could lose his job soon if his behavior worsens. And he does not have the shares to hold on if the board decides it has had enough.

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Photo of Douglas A. McIntyre
About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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