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Stock Market Collapse: What is Different This Time

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24/7 Wall Street Insights

  • A global economic meltdown is apparently underway, affecting equities particularly, but also impacting cryptocurrencies and commodity prices.
  • A perfect storm of negative economic news, dashed hopes for a moderate “Goldilocks” outcome, poorly times Central Bank decisions, and the advent of a potential World War III are creating another “Black Monday”.
  • Treasury Bonds and interest rate sensitive securities are some of the only beneficiaries. 
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At the time of this writing, the Dow Jones Industrial Average and NASDAQ have both been down over 1,000 points, and many economists and trades believe we are experiencing another “Black Monday”. Unlike past market collapses, there were some warning signs that many ignored, and numerous financial reports from the US and other government agencies have proven to be inaccurate. By 9:45 am on Monday, August 5th, almost $2 trillion had been wiped out from US markets. 

Early Warning Signs

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Last week’s weak jobs report started a sell-off domino effect that has spread globally.

Last Friday’s weak jobs report reignited inflation fears, since the trillions of US government borrowing does not appear to be working, and corporations are cutting spending. The fall in US markets spread globally, with the Asian and European markets following through the weekend. 

The sell-offs have triggered a domino effect of depressing prices that subsequently invoke margin calls, which lead to further sell-offs. 

Inflation

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Market volatility has reached even higher levels than during the Covid-19 pandemic. 

The optimism from the investment community that Jerome Powell’s pending interest rate cut would lead to a “Goldilocks” (i.e., not too hot or too cold) inflation recovery took the jobs report news like a knife to the heart. Goldman Sachs now predicts a 25% chance of a recession. The fears have since spread globally, with China’s factory outputs also receding, and affecting the Magnificent Seven tech stocks, which were misleadingly driving an overpriced equities market into bubble territory. At the time of this writing, the VIX (Volatility Index), also referred to as Wall Street’s “fear gauge” is at 62. The last time it reached 50 was during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Banking Policy

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The Bank of Japan, headquartered in Tokyo, initiated a 15 basis point interest rate hike which caused a catstrophic chain of events in Yen related trade that has spread the market crash globally.

Last week, the Bank of Japan disastrously miscalculated the aftereffects of its decision to raise interest rates by 15 bps in an attempt to support the Yen. While boosting the Yen’s demand, this created a chain reaction that crushed the $20 trillion yen carry trade and wiped out trillions in leveraged trades, forcing liquidations that caused a -4,500 point Nikkei crash and contagion across the globe. According to the Financial Times, Japanese institutional and individual investors were not convinced by the “Japan is Back” claims, and that any significant market buying was coming from abroad. Those same foreign investors are now dumping their Japanese assets. 

Equities

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Warren Buffett’s announced stock selloff included 50% of Berkshire Hathaway’s Apple stock position, further conflating the economic meltown.

There are a number of bearish events that the equities market saw in the last 24 hours:

  • All of the Magnificent Seven stocks were down: MSFT (-9.88%), AAPL (-3.5 to 7%), NVDA (-5%), AMZN (3.11%), META (-1.5 to 5%), GOOG (-1.7 to 3%), and TSLA (-2.3 to 9%).
  • Berkshire Hathaway announced it had sold 50% of its Apple holdings and other holdings in a selling spree..
  • Semiconductor sector and other tech stocks are also taking hits in their stock prices.
  • Some cracks in the AI wall are appearing, as investors are starting to have misgivings over the massive spending being devoted to AI and whether or not they are justified. 

Commodities and Forex

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The USDJPY was -142.05 today, weakening the US dollar against the Japanese Yen.

While equities across the board are getting pummeled, both crude oil and gold are also taking hits. Crude oil WTI was down almost 1.9%, and gold down 1.13%. 

Unsurprisingly, the Yen received a boost. But the result was a hit to the US dollar, and the USDJPY pullback was -142.05. 

Cryptocurrency

Bitcoin halving. Block reward gets cut in half every four years for crypto miners.
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Already falling from over $65K, Bitcoin broke a crucial $53K support level, trading as low as $49/5K. Testing and breaking support again could signal further losses.

Bitcoin (BTC) was down 10%, and traded at $49,513, breaking a crucial $53K support level. Testing and breaking $53K again could lead to further dropping. Other cryptocurrencies across the board were also depressed. 

Geopolitics

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Iran’s launching missiles directly at the Golan Heights was a direct attack on Israel and has ignited fears over a potential World War III.

Iran’s launching of missiles at the Golan Heights has ignited fears of an all out war breakout. The concerns of escalation to a potential World War III are not unfounded. Lack of a coherent and consistent US foreign policy has emboldened bad actors on both sides of the conflict, which has been festering for over a half century. 

Riots in the UK between British citizens and Islamic migrants have made Southport, Manchester, Liverpool, and other UK cities into war zones. A 17-year old migrant alleged to have raped and stabbed innocent British women was said to be the tipping point.

Fixed Income

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US Treasury bonds have emerged once again as the “flight to safety” haven for investments during turbulent times.

US Treasury Bonds and other presumably safe fixed-income securities appear to be the only beneficiaries of the current economic meltdown. Bonds, the perceived “flight to safety” haven for investment, appears to have re-emerged, at least for the time being. 

While today certainly feels like “Black Monday”, markets historically fall faster than they rise, so the jury is still out as to whether this is a singular event akin to a hiccup or if it is the start of a full blown economic flu that may take an even longer recovery time. 

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