First Best Picture Winner ‘Wings’ Nearly Lost Forever

Photo of John Harrington
By John Harrington Published
This post may contain links from our sponsors and affiliates, and Flywheel Publishing may receive compensation for actions taken through them.

Courtesy of Paramount Pictures
“Wings,” the silent film epic about World War I aviators, won the first Academy Award for Best Picture 90 years ago. The motion picture was the only silent movie to win Best Picture until “The Artist” in 2012.

However, the classic was lost for decades until a copy was discovered in France in 1992 at an archive in Paris. Paramount Pictures, which produced the film, discovered a decaying version of a spare negative in its vaults and restored the film in time for the studio’s centennial celebration in 2012. Film historians estimate that as many as 80% of silent films ever made have deteriorated and are lost forever.

“The original negative was lost. All that remained was a negative which had been copied from a deteriorating nitrate print,” said Andrea Kalas, vice president of archives at Paramount Pictures, in a story for PC magazine. “So we had practically nothing. But we did it—we scanned it, did color correction, cleaned it up — and it’s beautiful.”

Film historians hailed the movie for its breathtaking and realistic scenes of aerial combat. That was the intention of director William Wellman, who flew in combat during World War I and piloted a plane in the motion picture. Richard Arlen, one of the stars of the movie, also was an aviator in World War I, while Charles “Buddy” Rogers, another star in the film, took flying lessons as well for the movie.

[nativounit]

“It’s such an important movie because it was the first film, ever, to use aeronautical camerawork,” said Kalas. “The actors had cameras fixed on them, to capture footage and close-ups, while actually flying the planes themselves.”

“Wings” was shot between September 1926 and April 1927 at Kelly Field in San Antonio, Texas. Wellman used 3,500 extras to recreate the Battle of Saint-Mihiel that took 10 days to shoot. President Calvin Coolidge gave permission for U.S. servicemen to work on the film.

The $2 million film budget included $10,000 insurance cover for each of the 300 pilots who flew U.S. Army Air Corps planes.

In the movie, Arlen and Rogers played friends who enlist in the Army and become aviators, while vying for the affection of Clara Bow, one of the biggest stars of the silent movie era. The film is also known for a cameo appearance by Gary Cooper and helped him become a star.

“Wings,” released in 1927, captured the imagination of a public infatuated by aviation. The film came out only months after Charles Lindbergh had flown solo across the Atlantic Ocean. Ironically, as “Wings” was receiving artistic kudos, the film industry was changing to talking films from silent movies.

Critics on Rotten Tomatoes give “Wings” a 93% Freshness rating, and 78% of audiences liked the film.

[wallst_email_signup]

Photo of John Harrington
About the Author John Harrington →

I'm a journalist who started my career as a sportswriter, covering professional, college, and high school sports. I pivoted into business news, working for the biggest newspapers in New Jersey, including The Record, Star-Ledger and Asbury Park Press. I was an editor at the weekly publication Crain’s New York Business and served on several editorial teams at Bloomberg News. I’ve been a part of 24/7 Wall St. since 2017, writing about politics, history, sports, health, the environment, finance, culture, breaking news, and current events. I'm a graduate of Rutgers University with a Bachelor of Arts degree in History.

Featured Reads

Our top personal finance-related articles today. Your wallet will thank you later.

Continue Reading

Top Gaining Stocks

CBOE Vol: 1,568,143
PSKY Vol: 12,285,993
STX Vol: 7,378,346
ORCL Vol: 26,317,675
DDOG Vol: 6,247,779

Top Losing Stocks

LKQ
LKQ Vol: 4,367,433
CLX Vol: 13,260,523
SYK Vol: 4,519,455
MHK Vol: 1,859,865
AMGN Vol: 3,818,618