Military

The US Has the Strongest Military in NATO, #2 Might Surprise You

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The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO, was established in 1949 following the close of World War II. Its purpose is to provide security to European and North American countries through a collective nation organization working together to maintain democracy and share the load when faced with battle. One of NATO’s founding principles is collective defense, outlined in Article 5 of the treaty. This states that an armed attack against any of its members is considered an attack against all members. Any attack under Article 5 would trigger other nations in NATO to aid whichever country suffered the attack. Effectively, NATO acts as a political and military alliance.

Many of the nations that fill out NATO are fairly strong militarily, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and France. On the other hand, some member states are weaker, but each plays a role in the alliance. One country that has no military but is still part of NATO is Iceland. This nation has no established army despite being a founding member of NATO. Instead, Iceland relies on the collective defense guarantee should any need arise. It also allows other member countries to establish bases on its strategic location in the Atlantic Ocean.

To determine the countries with the strongest military might be in NATO, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed the 2024 Military Strength Ranking from Global Firepower, an annually updated defense-related statistics website with information on 145 countries. Global Firepower ranked 145 countries based on their PowerIndex, a composite of over 60 measures in categories such as military might, financials, logistical capability, and geography. The smaller the PowerIndex value, the more powerful a nation’s theoretical conventional fighting capability is. We included supplemental information regarding active military personnel, military aircraft, vehicles, and naval power as well.

Why Is This Important?

Estonian Foreign Ministry

NATO members work together to tackle crisis management, promote democracy, and create peaceful resolutions to disputes. Its principle of collective defense is the group’s hallmark and speaks to the cooperation encouraged between countries.

Here is a look at the NATO countries with the strongest militaries.

31. Iceland

patpongs / iStock via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 3.5038
  • Active military personnel: 0
  • Total military aircraft: 0
  • Total military vehicles: 175
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 0

30. Montenegro

CatEyePerspective / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 2.9109
  • Active military personnel: 2,350
  • Total military aircraft: 11
  • Total military vehicles: 662
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 13

29. North Macedonia

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Military strength score: 2.1717
  • Active military personnel: 9,000
  • Total military aircraft: 20
  • Total military vehicles: 2,156
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 0

28. Luxembourg

SvetlanaSF / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 2.1458
  • Active military personnel: 1,000
  • Total military aircraft: 1
  • Total military vehicles: 180
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 0

27. Latvia

Uldis Zile / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 1.9911
  • Active military personnel: 17,250
  • Total military aircraft: 7
  • Total military vehicles: 1,544
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 18

26. Slovenia

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Military strength score: 1.8286
  • Active military personnel: 7,300
  • Total military aircraft: 38
  • Total military vehicles: 1,502
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 2

25. Albania

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Military strength score: 1.8188
  • Active military personnel: 6,600
  • Total military aircraft: 19
  • Total military vehicles: 976
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 19

24. Lithuania

Upelon / Wikimedia Commons
  • Military strength score: 1.7395
  • Active military personnel: 23,000
  • Total military aircraft: 9
  • Total military vehicles: 1,356
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 11

23. Estonia

2022 Getty Images / Getty Images News via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 1.7237
  • Active military personnel: 7,700
  • Total military aircraft: 7
  • Total military vehicles: 1,409
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 10

22. Belgium

2007 Getty Images / Getty Images Entertainment via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 1.2064
  • Active military personnel: 25,000
  • Total military aircraft: 110
  • Total military vehicles: 4,606
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 9

21. Slovakia

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Military strength score: 1.1891
  • Active military personnel: 19,500
  • Total military aircraft: 37
  • Total military vehicles: 2,048
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 0

20. Croatia

Goran Jakus Photography / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 1.1333
  • Active military personnel: 14,325
  • Total military aircraft: 81
  • Total military vehicles: 3,076
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 32

19. Bulgaria

martin-dm / iStock via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 1.0132
  • Active military personnel: 37,000
  • Total military aircraft: 65
  • Total military vehicles: 7,420
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 40

18. Hungary

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Military strength score: 0.8478
  • Active military personnel: 41,600
  • Total military aircraft: 62
  • Total military vehicles: 7,797
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 0

17. Finland

wstryder / Flickr
  • Military strength score: 0.7967
  • Active military personnel: 24,000
  • Total military aircraft: 164
  • Total military vehicles: 11,716
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 246

16. Denmark

Plougmann / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.7743
  • Active military personnel: 20,000
  • Total military aircraft: 119
  • Total military vehicles: 4,056
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 91

15. Romania

2022 Getty Images / Getty Images News via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.7712
  • Active military personnel: 81,300
  • Total military aircraft: 131
  • Total military vehicles: 9,990
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 20

14. Czechia

Chalabala / iStock via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.7706
  • Active military personnel: 28,000
  • Total military aircraft: 88
  • Total military vehicles: 6,757
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 0

13. Norway

ajw1970 / Flickr
  • Military strength score: 0.5664
  • Active military personnel: 23,250
  • Total military aircraft: 102
  • Total military vehicles: 7,048
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 25

12. Netherlands

VanderWolf-Images / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.5644
  • Active military personnel: 41,380
  • Total military aircraft: 143
  • Total military vehicles: 3,176
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 112

11. Portugal

mtcurado / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.5609
  • Active military personnel: 24,000
  • Total military aircraft: 117
  • Total military vehicles: 11,173
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 113

10. Greece

BalkansCat / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.4349
  • Active military personnel: 142,700
  • Total military aircraft: 632
  • Total military vehicles: 57,030
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 187

9. Canada

2020 Getty Images / Getty Images News via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.3813
  • Active military personnel: 68,000
  • Total military aircraft: 375
  • Total military vehicles: 18,054
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 67

8. Poland

Public Domain / usarmyeurope_images / Flickr
  • Military strength score: 0.2917
  • Active military personnel: 202,100
  • Total military aircraft: 468
  • Total military vehicles: 13,956
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 45

7. Spain

ManuelVelasco / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.2882
  • Active military personnel: 133,282
  • Total military aircraft: 513
  • Total military vehicles: 15,046
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 168

6. Germany

ewg3D / iStock via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.2847
  • Active military personnel: 181,600
  • Total military aircraft: 618
  • Total military vehicles: 79,317
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 64

5. France

Gwengoat / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.1878
  • Active military personnel: 200,000
  • Total military aircraft: 972
  • Total military vehicles: 85,023
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 128

4. Italy

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Military strength score: 0.1863
  • Active military personnel: 165,500
  • Total military aircraft: 800
  • Total military vehicles: 61,892
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 309

3. Turkey

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Military strength score: 0.1697
  • Active military personnel: 355,200
  • Total military aircraft: 1,069
  • Total military vehicles: 55,104
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 186

2. United Kingdom

ikholwadia / iStock via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.1443
  • Active military personnel: 184,860
  • Total military aircraft: 664
  • Total military vehicles: 27,203
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 117

1. United States

DanielBendjy / E+ via Getty Images
  • Military strength score: 0.0699
  • Active military personnel: 1,328,000
  • Total military aircraft: 13,209
  • Total military vehicles: 360,069
  • Total navy ships and submarines: 472

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