Military

These Military Powers Are on the Rise and Bulking Up Its Navies

United+Arab+Emirates+Black+Hawk+helicopter | USS ARLEIGH BURKE (DDG 51)_140423-N-WD757-052
navcent / Flickr

Ascendant military powers reshape the global order every year. One of the most influential aspects of these up-and-coming countries is their naval might, which can project power far beyond their own borders. Here, 24/7 Wall St. is taking a closer look at these “Powers on the Rise” and their naval might.

To identify the “Powers on the Rise” countries with the most military ships and submarines, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed 2024 Military Strength Ranking from Global Firepower, an annually updated defense-related statistics website with information on 145 countries. Countries were ranked on the total number of military ships and submarines in their fleet.

We specifically reviewed countries that are considered “Powers on the Rise” meaning these are the countries that have gained the most military strength in the last year. We included supplemental information regarding submarines, aircraft carriers, destroyers, corvettes, patrol vessels, and frigates, as well as each country’s overall military strength score. We excluded countries that did not have any naval vessels.

Here is a look at the Powers on the Rise with the largest navies:

Why Are We Covering This?

Military boots and camouflage trousers of many soldiers in uniform in a row under the rain and snow
Michele Ursi / Shutterstock.com

Understanding global military dynamics is incredibly important due to the interconnected nature of international relations and conflicts. As long as civilization has existed, the world has witnessed shifting power balances and alliances which have ultimately shaped the current geopolitical landscape. While key players like the United States, China, and Russia are easily the global powers, there are a number of emerging military powers that have their own spheres of influence and give shape to geopolitical relations in their own unique way.

25. Libya

Eddeb / iStock via Getty Images
  • Total naval vessels: 7
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 1
  • Corvettes: 1
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 1
  • Mine warfare vessels: 2
  • Military strength score: 1.4449 – #79 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Libya has a total of 2,890 military vehicles which include 300 tanks, 55 MLRS units, and 75 artillery units. Libya has 32,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 7.3 million.

24. New Zealand

Flag of New Zealand on soldiers arm (collage).
Bumble Dee / Shutterstock.com
  • Total naval vessels: 9
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 2
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 4
  • Mine warfare vessels: 0
  • Military strength score: 1.1844 – #67 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, New Zealand has a total of 4,040 military vehicles. New Zealand has 8,670 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 5.1 million.

23. Estonia

  • Total naval vessels: 10
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 6
  • Mine warfare vessels: 4
  • Military strength score: 1.7237 – #87 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Estonia has a total of 1,409 military vehicles which include 6 MLRS units and 24 artillery units. Estonia has 7,700 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 1.2 million.

22. Kazakhstan

ekipaj / iStock via Getty Images
  • Total naval vessels: 18
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 15
  • Mine warfare vessels: 2
  • Military strength score: 0.9495 – #58 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Kazakhstan has a total of 6,012 military vehicles which include 300 tanks, 407 MLRS units, and 696 artillery units. Kazakhstan has 110,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 19.5 million.

21. Georgia

Photo of a map of Georgia and the capital Tbilisi .
Suprun Vitaly / Shutterstock.com
  • Total naval vessels: 19
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 31
  • Mine warfare vessels: 4
  • Military strength score: 1.6969 – #84 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Georgia has a total of 5,256 military vehicles which include 235 tanks, 82 MLRS units, and 267 artillery units. Georgia has 55,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 4.9 million.

20. Jordan

Photographer / iStock via Getty Images
  • Total naval vessels: 27
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 27
  • Mine warfare vessels: 0
  • Military strength score: 1.4651 – #80 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Jordan has a total of 24,148 military vehicles which include 1,365 tanks, 88 MLRS units, and 283 artillery units. Jordan has 100,500 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 11.1 million.

19. Croatia

usnavy / Flickr
  • Total naval vessels: 32
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 10
  • Mine warfare vessels: 1
  • Military strength score: 1.1333 – #66 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Croatia has a total of 3,076 military vehicles which include 75 tanks, 105 MLRS units, and 181 artillery units. Croatia has 14,325 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 4.2 million.

18. Poland

Poland+navy | USS Gravely (DDG 107) Departs From Gdynia, Poland, May 11, 2022
cne-cna-c6f / Flickr
  • Total naval vessels: 45
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 2
  • Corvettes: 2
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 1
  • Patrol vessels: 3
  • Mine warfare vessels: 21
  • Military strength score: 0.2917 – #21 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Poland has a total of 13,956 military vehicles which include 612 tanks, 211 MLRS units, and 525 artillery units. Poland has 202,100 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 38.0 million.

17. Syria

Ministry of Defence / Wikimedia Commons
  • Total naval vessels: 47
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 33
  • Mine warfare vessels: 7
  • Military strength score: 1.0026 – #60 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Syria has a total of 14,550 military vehicles which include 2,720 tanks, 614 MLRS units, and 2,695 artillery units. Syria has 170,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 22.9 million.

16. Germany

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Total naval vessels: 64
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 12
  • Corvettes: 5
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 6
  • Patrol vessels: 0
  • Mine warfare vessels: 12
  • Military strength score: 0.2847 – #19 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Germany has a total of 79,317 military vehicles which include 295 tanks, 33 MLRS units, and 134 artillery units. Germany has 181,600 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 84.2 million.

15. Israel

svarshik / iStock via Getty Images
  • Total naval vessels: 67
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 7
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 5
  • Patrol vessels: 45
  • Mine warfare vessels: 0
  • Military strength score: 0.2596 – #17 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Israel has a total of 43,407 military vehicles which include 1,370 tanks, 150 MLRS units, and 950 artillery units. Israel has 170,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 9.0 million.

14. United Arab Emirates

  • Total naval vessels: 79
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 9
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 38
  • Mine warfare vessels: 2
  • Military strength score: 0.8083 – #51 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, the United Arab Emirates has a total of 12,253 military vehicles which include 354 tanks, 162 MLRS units, and 282 artillery units. The United Arab Emirates has 65,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 10.0 million.

13. Denmark

Denmark flag with big folds waving close up under the studio light indoors. The official symbols and colors in fabric banner
Mehaniq / Shutterstock.com
  • Total naval vessels: 91
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 9
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 45
  • Mine warfare vessels: 0
  • Military strength score: 0.7743 – #48 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Denmark has a total of 4,056 military vehicles which include 44 tanks and 19 artillery units. Denmark has 20,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 5.9 million.

12. Iran

Iran Soldier, Soldier with flag Iran, Iran flag on a military uniform, Iran army, Camouflage clothing
Fly Of Swallow Studio / Shutterstock.com
  • Total naval vessels: 101
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 7
  • Corvettes: 3
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 19
  • Patrol vessels: 21
  • Mine warfare vessels: 1
  • Military strength score: 0.2269 – #14 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Iran has a total of 65,765 military vehicles which include 1,996 tanks, 775 MLRS units, and 2,630 artillery units. Iran has 610,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 87.6 million.

11. Portugal

Public Domain / WIkimedia Commons
  • Total naval vessels: 113
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 5
  • Corvettes: 2
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 2
  • Patrol vessels: 20
  • Mine warfare vessels: 0
  • Military strength score: 0.5609 – #38 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Portugal has a total of 11,173 military vehicles which include 34 tanks and 106 artillery units. Portugal has 24,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 10.5 million.

10. Bangladesh

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Total naval vessels: 117
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 7
  • Corvettes: 6
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 2
  • Patrol vessels: 55
  • Mine warfare vessels: 5
  • Military strength score: 0.5419 – #37 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Bangladesh has a total of 13,100 military vehicles which include 320 tanks, 71 MLRS units, and 464 artillery units. Bangladesh has 163,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 167.2 million.

9. Qatar

Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain
  • Total naval vessels: 123
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 4
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 20
  • Mine warfare vessels: 0
  • Military strength score: 1.0789 – #63 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Qatar has a total of 5,544 military vehicles which include 99 tanks, 16 MLRS units, and 58 artillery units. Qatar has 66,550 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 2.5 million.

8. Kuwait

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Total naval vessels: 123
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 106
  • Mine warfare vessels: 0
  • Military strength score: 1.4261 – #77 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Kuwait has a total of 4,409 military vehicles which include 367 tanks, 27 MLRS units, and 74 artillery units. Kuwait has 72,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 3.1 million.

7. Japan

Public Domain / WIkimedia Commons
  • Total naval vessels: 155
  • Aircraft carriers: 4
  • Helicopter carriers: 4
  • Frigates: 4
  • Corvettes: 6
  • Destroyers: 36
  • Submarines: 23
  • Patrol vessels: 6
  • Mine warfare vessels: 22
  • Military strength score: 0.1601 – #7 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Japan has a total of 37,662 military vehicles which include 518 tanks, 54 MLRS units, and 653 artillery units. Japan has 247,150 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 123.7 million.

6. Spain

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Total naval vessels: 168
  • Aircraft carriers: 1
  • Helicopter carriers: 1
  • Frigates: 11
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 3
  • Patrol vessels: 23
  • Mine warfare vessels: 6
  • Military strength score: 0.2882 – #20 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Spain has a total of 15,046 military vehicles which include 327 tanks and 236 artillery units. Spain has 133,282 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 47.2 million.

5. Turkey

Public Domain / WIkimedia Commons
  • Total naval vessels: 186
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 16
  • Corvettes: 9
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 12
  • Patrol vessels: 34
  • Mine warfare vessels: 11
  • Military strength score: 0.1697 – #8 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Turkey has a total of 55,104 military vehicles which include 2,231 tanks, 286 MLRS units, and 2,785 artillery units. Turkey has 355,200 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 83.6 million.

4. South Korea

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Total naval vessels: 200
  • Aircraft carriers: 2
  • Helicopter carriers: 2
  • Frigates: 17
  • Corvettes: 5
  • Destroyers: 13
  • Submarines: 22
  • Patrol vessels: 35
  • Mine warfare vessels: 14
  • Military strength score: 0.1416 – #5 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, South Korea has a total of 66,492 military vehicles which include 2,501 tanks, 581 MLRS units, and 8,052 artillery units. South Korea has 600,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 52.0 million.

3. Myanmar

Goldquest / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Total naval vessels: 227
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 6
  • Corvettes: 3
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 3
  • Patrol vessels: 124
  • Mine warfare vessels: 2
  • Military strength score: 0.5251 – #35 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Myanmar has a total of 8,139 military vehicles which include 705 tanks, 586 MLRS units, and 2,083 artillery units. Myanmar has 150,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 58.0 million.

2. Finland

  • Total naval vessels: 246
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 0
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 0
  • Patrol vessels: 8
  • Mine warfare vessels: 18
  • Military strength score: 0.7967 – #50 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Finland has a total of 11,716 military vehicles which include 200 tanks, 76 MLRS units, and 792 artillery units. Finland has 24,000 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 5.6 million.

1. Sweden

Fotonen / iStock via Getty Images
  • Total naval vessels: 353
  • Aircraft carriers: 0
  • Helicopter carriers: 0
  • Frigates: 0
  • Corvettes: 7
  • Destroyers: 0
  • Submarines: 5
  • Patrol vessels: 298
  • Mine warfare vessels: 8
  • Military strength score: 0.4009 – #29 out of 145

In terms of its ground forces, Sweden has a total of 7,958 military vehicles which include 120 tanks and 26 artillery units. Sweden has 24,400 active-duty personnel, and a total population of 10.5 million.

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