In 2023, South Korea implemented a huge reform in its “age system,” aligning its traditional age calculation with more international, modern standards.
This change had a huge cultural impact, as age is a very big deal in South Korean society. It influences social interaction and respect, for instance.
But how exactly did the traditional age calculation work? And why did South Korea decide to change to the international system?
We’ll cover this below:
Why We’re Covering This
Korea has a unique cultural system of birthdays that has recently “officially” changed. Since we cover global events, this huge cultural change came to our attention.
We’ve also covered other topics surrounding South Korea, such as its low birthrate.
Traditional Age Calculation in South Korea
Traditionally, South Koreans have a unique method to calculate age. A person was considered one year old on the day they were born. Then, an additional year was added every New Year’s Day, regardless of the actual birthday.
The Western Age System
The Western system counts age based on an individual’s specific birthdate. Each birthday marks the completion of another year.
Celebrating New Year’s Day as a Group Birthday
In South Korea, New Year’s Day is basically a giant group birthday, as everyone “ages up” at the same time.
The Importance of Age in South Korea
Age is deeply embedded in South Korean social structures. From how one addresses elders to forming relationships, age dictates respect, responsibility, and hierarchy.
Changing their aging system led to a big shift in these standards overnight.
The Reform: Aligning with Global Standards
South Korea decided to adopt the international age system in 2023. This move was made to reduce confusion in international contexts.
Challenges of the Old System
The older, traditional system had some challenges, especially as the Western system started gaining popularity too. It caused problems, particularly in legal and medical situations.
Impact of the Age Reform on Society
The age reform impacted how South Koreans approached birthday celebrations and legal ages for voting or drinking. Adjusting to a Western approach required a change in mindset, but it also brought the country more in line with international standards.
Emotional Significance of Birthdays
South Koreans do not necessarily impart the same emotional significant to birthdays that those in the Western world do. Therefore, traditions surrounding birthdays likely won’t change overnight.
Why Differing Age Systems Cause Problems
When South Koreans were not lined up with the rest of the world, it could lead to confusion in international interactions. For example, determining legal ages for contracts or even education enrollment becomes complicated when age systems don’t align.
A Step Towards Global Synchronization
South Korea’s reform signals a move towards global synchronization. As the world becomes more globally interconnected, having this standardized age system helps simplify things a bit!
The Average American Has No Idea How Much Money You Can Make Today (Sponsor)
The last few years made people forget how much banks and CD’s can pay. Meanwhile, interest rates have spiked and many can afford to pay you much more, but most are keeping yields low and hoping you won’t notice.
But there is good news. To win qualified customers, some accounts are paying almost 10x the national average! That’s an incredible way to keep your money safe and earn more at the same time. Our top pick for high yield savings accounts includes other benefits as well. You can earn up to 3.80% with a Checking & Savings Account today Sign up and get up to $300 with direct deposit. No account fees. FDIC Insured.
Click here to see how much more you could be earning on your savings today. It takes just a few minutes to open an account to make your money work for you.
Our top pick for high yield savings accounts includes other benefits as well. You can earn up to 4.00% with a Checking & Savings Account from Sofi. Sign up and get up to $300 with direct deposit. No account fees. FDIC Insured.
Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us?
Contact the 24/7 Wall St. editorial team.
Latest from 24/7
Our expert who first called NVIDIA in 2009 is predicting 2025 will see a historic AI breakthrough.
You can follow him investing $500,000 of his own money on our top AI stocks for free.