Special Report

This American College Is Hardest to Get Into

panitan punpuang / iStock via Getty Images

There has been a drop in the number of people who go to college recently. Data from the National Student Clearinghouse shows a drop of 500,000 fewer students in the fall of 2021 compared to the previous year. Some experts have blamed the pandemic. Others believe that the cost of a college education is not “worth it” based on incomes after graduation and student debt levels. (These are the highest- and lowest-paying college majors in America.)

Four-year colleges, on average, are not hard to get into in America. One study by College Data puts acceptance rates at 66%, meaning most colleges accept more than half of the applicants. But that is the average, and some colleges have far lower acceptance rates. The hardest college to get into is Stanford University.

There are several paths to college acceptance. Usually, academic success in high school is critical. Some colleges consider extracurricular activities. Also, with sports critical at some schools, gifted athletes can get full scholarships. (This is America’s most valuable college football team.)

Several American universities and colleges have acceptance rates below 10%, and at a small number acceptance rates are below 5%. To find the American colleges hardest to get into, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed “23 Colleges With the Lowest Acceptance Rates” published by PrepScholar.

Almost all of the colleges that are hardest to get into are large universities with both undergraduate and graduate programs, including for medicine, law, and business. They also have large endowments, substantial research programs, and professors who are among the greatest experts in their fields. (Find out if some are among the most expensive colleges in every state.)

Another characteristic these “hard to get into colleges” have in common is that a very large percentage are Ivy League schools – a set of Northeastern universities that are over a century old. 

Ivy League schools include Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, Princeton University in Princeton, New Jersey, Columbia University in New York, New York, Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island, Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire, University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.

Another group includes America’s best technical universities – MIT in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and CalTech in Pasadena, California.

The hardest university to get into does not fall into either of these categories. Stanford University in Stanford, California, which was founded in 1885 by California senator Leland Stanford, has the lowest acceptance rate among all colleges and universities in the U.S., at 3.9%.

When Stanford provided the money for what would become one of America’s great universities, he said it was “to promote the public welfare by exercising an influence on behalf of humanity and civilization.”

Click here to see America’s most selective college

aimintang / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images

17. Rice University
> Acceptance rate: 9.5%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 4,076
> Average SAT: 1520

[in-text-ad]

kickstand / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images

16. Cornell University
> Acceptance rate: 8.7%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 14,743
> Average SAT: 1480

UmerPK / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

15. Johns Hopkins University
> Acceptance rate: 7.1%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 6,331
> Average SAT: 1510

pics721 / iStock via Getty Images

14. Northwestern University
> Acceptance rate: 6.8%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 8,559
> Average SAT: 1500

[in-text-ad-2]

Tashka / iStock via Getty Images

13. Vanderbilt University
> Acceptance rate: 6.7%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 7,057
> Average SAT: 1510

12. California Institute of Technology
> Acceptance rate: 6.7%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 901
> Average SAT: 1520

[in-text-ad]

kickstand / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images

11. Dartmouth College
> Acceptance rate: 6.2%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 4,170
> Average SAT: 1500

Jacob Boomsma / iStock via Getty Images

10. University of Chicago
> Acceptance rate: 6.2%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 7,056
> Average SAT: 1520

pkujiahe / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

9. University of Pennsylvania
> Acceptance rate: 5.9%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 11,155
> Average SAT: 1520

[in-text-ad-2]

Ryan Herron / iStock via Getty Images

8. Duke University
> Acceptance rate: 5.8%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 6,717
> Average SAT: 1510

Wolterk / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

7. Brown University
> Acceptance rate: 5.4%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 6,792
> Average SAT: 1490

[in-text-ad]

f11photo / iStock via Getty Images

6. Yale University
> Acceptance rate: 4.6%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 4,703
> Average SAT: 1520

helen89 / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

5. Princeton University
> Acceptance rate: 4.4%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 4,774
> Average SAT: 1520

diegograndi / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

4. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
> Acceptance rate: 4.1%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 4,361
> Average SAT: 1540

[in-text-ad-2]

janniswerner / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

3. Harvard University
> Acceptance rate: 4.0%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 8,527
> Average SAT: 1520

peterspiro / iStock via Getty Images

2. Columbia University
> Acceptance rate: 3.9%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 8,148
> Average SAT: 1530

[in-text-ad]

SpVVK / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

1. Stanford University
> Acceptance rate: 3.9%
> Undergraduate enrollment: 6,366
> Average SAT: 1510

Take This Retirement Quiz To Get Matched With An Advisor Now (Sponsored)

Are you ready for retirement? Planning for retirement can be overwhelming, that’s why it could be a good idea to speak to a fiduciary financial advisor about your goals today.

Start by taking this retirement quiz right here from SmartAsset that will match you with up to 3 financial advisors that serve your area and beyond in 5 minutes. Smart Asset is now matching over 50,000 people a month.

Click here now to get started.

Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us?
Contact the 24/7 Wall St. editorial team.