Special Report

The Biggest US Company the Year You Were Born

Bill Pugliano / Getty Images News via Getty Images

From the mid-20th century into the early 21st, America’s love affair with the automobile kept a car manufacturer (General Motors) and an oil company (Exxon) in the top five spots among the biggest U.S. companies. Americans drive both for work and pleasure, and they need gas to fuel their cars, so their success is hardly surprising.

Between 1955 and 1974, GM reigned as the country’s biggest corporation. After ‘74, GM and Exxon traded the No. 1 position back and forth for some years, with Ford and Mobil occasionally slipping in. (Exxon and Mobil merged in 1999 to become ExxonMobil.) It wasn’t until 2002 that retailing giant Walmart first overtook both as the nation’s largest corporation. Another interesting change occurred in 2019. Although Walmart held onto the top position, mega online retailer Amazon eased into second place. 

E-commerce has clearly become the category to beat in recent years. According to Jungle Scout, a platform for e-commerce sellers, Walmart attributed $47.8 billion in net sales to e-commerce in fiscal year 2022. During the fiscal 2022 second quarter earnings call in August, Walmart president and CEO Doug McMillon estimated the global company’s online sales would hit $75 billion by the end of the year. (Online or otherwise, here are 29 things you should never buy at Walmart.)

Yet Amazon remains the undisputed king in the online sales arena. In its first quarter earnings report, Amazon reported net sales rose 7% to $116.4 billion in the first quarter, compared with $108.5 billion in the first quarter of 2021. In the coming years, Walmart and Amazon will likely be trading places as the biggest U.S. corporation. (These are the corporations that made skyrocketing profits in 2021.)

Click here to see the biggest US company the year you were born

To determine the biggest company the year you were born, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed annual revenue figures for companies on the Fortune 500 each year from 1955 through 2021, as well as data from company press releases and SEC financial filings. Some corporate names have changed over the years, but we’ve used the abbreviated popular name of each for clarity.

Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images

1955
1. General Motors: $9.82 billion
2. Exxon: $5.66 billion
3. U.S. Steel: $3.25 billion
4. General Electric: $2.96 billion
5. Esmark: $2.51 billion

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Phil Burchman / Getty Images

1956
1. General Motors: $12.44 billion
2. Exxon: $6.27 billion
3. Ford: $5.59 billion
4. U.S. Steel: $4.10 billion
5. Chrysler: $3.47 billion

Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images

1957
1. General Motors: $10.80 billion
2. Exxon: $7.13 billion
3. Ford: $4.65 billion
4. U.S. Steel: $4.23 billion
5. General Electric: $4.09 billion

Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images

1958
1. General Motors: $10.99 billion
2. Exxon: $7.83 billion
3. Ford: $5.77 billion
4. U.S. Steel: $4.41 billion
5. General Electric: $4.34 billion

Archive Photos / Getty Images

1959
1. General Motors: $9.52 billion
2. Exxon: $7.54 billion
3. Ford: $4.13 billion
4. General Electric: $4.12 billion
5. U.S. Steel: $3.47 billion

Harvey Meston / Getty Images

1960
1. General Motors: $11.23 billion
2. Exxon: $7.91 billion
3. Ford: $5.36 billion
4. General Electric: $4.35 billion
5. U.S. Steel: $3.64 billion

Express / Getty Images

1961
1. General Motors: $12.74 billion
2. Exxon: $8.04 billion
3. Ford: $5.24 billion
4. General Electric: $4.20 billion
5. U.S. Steel: $3.70 billion

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Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images

1962
1. General Motors: $11.40 billion
2. Exxon: $8.44 billion
3. Ford: $6.71 billion
4. General Electric: $4.46 billion
5. Mobil: $3.32 billion

Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images

1963
1. General Motors: $14.64 billion
2. Exxon: $9.54 billion
3. Ford: $8.09 billion
4. General Electric: $4.79 billion
5. Mobil: $3.93 billion

Archive Photos / Getty Images

1964
1. General Motors: $16.50 billion
2. Exxon: $10.26 billion
3. Ford: $8.74 billion
4. General Electric: $4.92 billion
5. Mobil: $4.35 billion

Harvey Meston / Getty Images

1965
1. General Motors: $17.00 billion
2. Exxon: $10.82 billion
3. Ford: $9.67 billion
4. General Electric: $4.94 billion
5. Mobil: $4.50 billion

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Archive Photos / Getty Images

1966
1. General Motors: $20.73 billion
2. Ford: $11.54 billion
3. Exxon: $11.47 billion
4. General Electric: $6.21 billion
5. Chrysler: $5.30 billion

Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images

1967
1. General Motors: $20.21 billion
2. Ford: $12.24 billion
3. Exxon: $12.19 billion
4. General Electric: $7.18 billion
5. Chrysler: $5.65 billion

Evening Standard / Getty Images

1968
1. General Motors: $20.03 billion
2. Exxon: $13.27 billion
3. Ford: $10.52 billion
4. General Electric: $7.74 billion
5. Chrysler: $6.21 billion

Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images

1969
1. General Motors: $22.76 billion
2. Exxon: $14.09 billion
3. Ford: $14.08 billion
4. General Electric: $8.38 billion
5. Chrysler: $7.45 billion

Harvey Meston / Getty Images

1970
1. General Motors: $24.30 billion
2. Exxon: $14.93 billion
3. Ford: $14.76 billion
4. General Electric: $8.45 billion
5. IBM: $7.20 billion

Space Frontiers / Getty Images

1971
1. General Motors: $18.75 billion
2. Exxon: $16.55 billion
3. Ford: $14.98 billion
4. General Electric: $8.73 billion
5. IBM: $7.50 billion

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Archive Photos / Getty Images

1972
1. General Motors: $28.26 billion
2. Exxon: $18.70 billion
3. Ford: $16.43 billion
4. General Electric: $9.43 billion
5. IBM: $8.27 billion

Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images

1973
1. General Motors: $30.44 billion
2. Exxon: $20.31 billion
3. Ford: $20.19 billion
4. General Electric: $10.24 billion
5. Chrysler: $9.76 billion

Pictorial Parade / Getty Images

1974
1. General Motors: $35.80 billion
2. Exxon: $25.72 billion
3. Ford: $23.02 billion
4. Chrysler: $11.77 billion
5. General Electric: $11.58 billion

Archive Photos / Getty Images

1975
1. Exxon: $42.06 billion
2. General Motors: $31.55 billion
3. Ford: $23.62 billion
4. Texaco: $23.26 billion
5. Mobil: $18.93 billion

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Keystone / Getty Images

1976
1. Exxon: $44.87 billion
2. General Motors: $35.73 billion
3. Texaco: $24.51 billion
4. Ford: $24.01 billion
5. Mobil: $20.62 billion

Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images

1977
1. Exxon: $48.63 billion
2. General Motors: $47.18 billion
3. Ford: $28.84 billion
4. Texaco: $26.45 billion
5. Mobil: $26.06 billion

Space Frontiers / Getty Images

1978
1. General Motors: $54.96 billion
2. Exxon: $54.13 billion
3. Ford: $37.84 billion
4. Mobil: $32.13 billion
5. Texaco: $27.92 billion

Tony Duffy / Getty Images

1979
1. General Motors: $63.22 billion
2. Exxon: $60.34 billion
3. Ford: $42.78 billion
4. Mobil: $34.74 billion
5. Texaco: $28.61 billion

FPG / Getty Images

1980
1. Exxon: $79.11 billion
2. General Motors: $66.31 billion
3. Mobil: $44.72 billion
4. Ford: $43.51 billion
5. Texaco: $38.35 billion

Gene Forte / Getty Images

1981
1. Exxon: $103.14 billion
2. Mobil: $59.51 billion
3. General Motors: $57.73 billion
4. Texaco: $51.20 billion
5. Chevron: $40.48 billion

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Hulton Archive / Getty Images

1982
1. Exxon: $108.11 billion
2. Mobil: $64.49 billion
3. General Motors: $62.70 billion
4. Texaco: $57.63 billion
5. Chevron: $44.22 billion

Tony Duffy / Getty Images

1983
1. Exxon: $97.17 billion
2. General Motors: $60.03 billion
3. Mobil: $59.95 billion
4. Texaco: $46.99 billion
5. Ford: $37.07 billion

Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images

1984
1. Exxon: $88.56 billion
2. General Motors: $74.58 billion
3. Mobil: $54.61 billion
4. Ford: $44.46 billion
5. IBM: $40.18 billion

Space Frontiers / Getty Images

1985
1. Exxon: $90.85 billion
2. General Motors: $83.89 billion
3. Mobil: $56.05 billion
4. Ford: $52.37 billion
5. Texaco: $47.33 billion

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Getty Images / Staff

1986
1. General Motors: $96.37 billion
2. Exxon: $86.67 billion
3. Mobil: $55.96 billion
4. Ford: $52.77 billion
5. IBM: $50.06 billion

Rick Stewart / Getty Images

1987
1. General Motors: $102.81 billion
2. Exxon: $69.89 billion
3. Ford: $62.72 billion
4. IBM: $51.25 billion
5. Mobil: $44.87 billion

Getty Images / Staff

1988
1. General Motors: $101.78 billion
2. Exxon: $76.42 billion
3. Ford: $71.64 billion
4. IBM: $54.22 billion
5. Mobil: $51.22 billion

Pascal Rondeau / Getty Images

1989
1. General Motors: $121.09 billion
2. Ford: $92.45 billion
3. Exxon: $79.56 billion
4. IBM: $59.68 billion
5. General Electric: $49.41 billion

Space Frontiers / Getty Images

1990
1. General Motors: $126.97 billion
2. Ford: $96.93 billion
3. Exxon: $86.66 billion
4. IBM: $63.44 billion
5. General Electric: $55.26 billion

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons

1991
1. General Motors: $125.13 billion
2. Exxon: $105.89 billion
3. Ford: $98.28 billion
4. IBM: $69.02 billion
5. Mobil: $58.77 billion

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Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons

1992
1. General Motors: $123.78 billion
2. Exxon: $103.24 billion
3. Ford: $88.96 billion
4. IBM: $65.39 billion
5. General Electric: $60.24 billion

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons

1993
1. General Motors: $132.78 billion
2. Exxon: $103.55 billion
3. Ford: $100.79 billion
4. IBM: $65.10 billion
5. General Electric: $62.20 billion

Phil Cole / Getty Images

1994
1. General Motors: $133.62 billion
2. Ford: $108.52 billion
3. Exxon: $97.83 billion
4. IBM: $62.72 billion
5. General Electric: $60.82 billion

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons

1995
1. General Motors: $154.95 billion
2. Ford: $128.44 billion
3. Exxon: $101.46 billion
4. Walmart: $83.41 billion
5. AT&T: $75.09 billion

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Jeff J Mitchell / Getty Images

1996
1. General Motors: $168.83 billion
2. Ford: $137.14 billion
3. Exxon: $110.01 billion
4. Walmart: $93.63 billion
5. AT&T: $79.61 billion

Doug Pensinger / Getty Images

1997
1. General Motors: $168.37 billion
2. Ford: $146.99 billion
3. Exxon: $119.43 billion
4. Walmart: $106.15 billion
5. General Electric: $79.18 billion

Space Frontiers / Getty Images

1998
1. General Motors: $178.17 billion
2. Ford: $153.63 billion
3. Exxon: $122.38 billion
4. Walmart: $119.30 billion
5. General Electric: $90.84 billion

USAF / Getty Images

1999
1. General Motors: $161.32 billion
2. Ford: $144.42 billion
3. Walmart: $139.21 billion
4. ExxonMobil: $100.70 billion
5. General Electric: $100.47 billion

NASA / Getty Images

2000
1. General Motors: $189.06 billion
2. Walmart: $166.81 billion
3. ExxonMobil: $163.88 billion
4. Ford: $162.56 billion
5. General Electric: $111.63 billion

Mark Wilson / Getty Images

2001
1. ExxonMobil: $210.39 billion
2. Walmart: $193.30 billion
3. General Motors: $184.63 billion
4. Ford: $180.60 billion
5. General Electric: $129.85 billion

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Mark Wilson / Getty Images

2002
1. Walmart: $219.81 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $191.58 billion
3. General Motors: $177.26 billion
4. Ford: $162.41 billion
5. Enron: $138.72 billion

Scott Barbour / Getty Images

2003
1. Walmart: $246.53 billion
2. General Motors: $186.76 billion
3. ExxonMobil: $182.47 billion
4. Ford: $163.63 billion
5. General Electric: $131.70 billion

Chris Jackson / Getty Images

2004
1. Walmart: $258.68 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $213.20 billion
3. General Motors: $195.65 billion
4. Ford: $164.50 billion
5. General Electric: $134.19 billion

2005
1. Walmart: $288.19 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $270.77 billion
3. General Motors: $193.52 billion
4. Ford: $172.23 billion
5. General Electric: $152.36 billion

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Wathiq Khuzaie / Getty Images

2006
1. ExxonMobil: $339.94 billion
2. Walmart: $315.65 billion
3. General Motors: $192.60 billion
4. Chevron: $189.48 billion
5. Ford: $177.21 billion

David Paul Morris / Getty Images

2007
1. Walmart: $351.14 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $347.25 billion
3. General Motors: $207.35 billion
4. Chevron: $200.57 billion
5. ConocoPhillips: $172.45 billion

Spencer Platt / Getty Images

2008
1. Walmart: $378.80 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $372.82 billion
3. Chevron: $210.78 billion
4. General Motors: $182.35 billion
5. ConocoPhillips: $178.56 billion

Alex Wong / Getty Images

2009
1. ExxonMobil: $442.85 billion
2. Walmart: $405.61 billion
3. Chevron: $263.16 billion
4. ConocoPhillips: $230.76 billion
5. General Electric: $183.21 billion

Chris Graythen / Getty Images

2010
1. Walmart: $408.21 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $284.65 billion
3. Chevron: $163.53 billion
4. General Electric: $156.78 billion
5. Bank of America: $150.45 billion

Majid Saeedi / Getty Images

2011
1. Walmart: $421.85 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $354.67 billion
3. Chevron: $196.34 billion
4. ConocoPhillips: $184.97 billion
5. Fannie Mae: $153.83 billion

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Peter Macdiarmid / Getty Images

2012
1. ExxonMobil: $452.93 billion
2. Walmart: $446.95 billion
3. Chevron: $245.62 billion
4. ConocoPhillips: $237.27 billion
5. General Motors: $150.28 billion

Michael Buckner / Getty Images

2013
1. Walmart: $469.16 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $449.89 billion
3. Chevron: $233.90 billion
4. Phillips 66: $169.55 billion
5. Berkshire Hathaway Inc.: $162.46 billion

Sean Gallup / Getty Images

2014
1. Walmart: $476.29 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $407.67 billion
3. Chevron: $220.36 billion
4. Berkshire Hathaway Inc.: $182.15 billion
5. Apple, Inc.: $170.91 billion

NASA / Getty Images

2015
1. Walmart: $485.65 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $382.60 billion
3. Chevron: $203.78 billion
4. Berkshire Hathaway Inc.: $194.67 billion
5. Apple, Inc.: $182.80 billion

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Scott Olson / Getty Images

2016
1. Walmart: $482.13 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $246.20 billion
3. Apple: $233.72 billion
4. Berkshire Hathaway: $210.82 billion
5. McKesson: $181.24 billion

NASA / Getty Images

2017
1. Walmart: $485.87 billion
2. Berkshire Hathaway: $223.60 billion
3. Apple: $215.64 billion
4. ExxonMobil: $205.00 billion
5. McKesson: $192.49 billion

Justin Sullivan / Getty Images

2018
1. Walmart: $500.34 billion
2. ExxonMobil: $244.36 billion
3. Berkshire Hathaway: $242.14 billion
4. Apple: $229.24 billion
5. UnitedHealth Group: $201.16 billion

Anthony Kwan / Getty Images

2019
1. Walmart: $500.41 billion
2. Amazon: $280.52 billion
3. ExxonMobil: $264.94 billion
4. Apple: $260.17 billion
5. Berkshire Hathaway: $254.62 billion

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flyparade / Getty Images

2020
1. Walmart: $523.96 billion
2. Amazon: $386.06 billion
3. Apple: $274.52 billion
4. CVS Health: $268.71 billion
5. ExxonMobil: $178.57 billion

Alex Wong / Getty Images

2021
1. Walmart: $559.15 billion
2. Amazon: $469.82 billion
3. Apple: $365.82 billion
4. CVS Health: $292.11 billion
5. UnitedHealth Group: $287.60 billion

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