Special Report

The Best and Worst States to Retire

MargaretW / iStock via Getty Images

Among the many decisions one must make when entering retirement is where one will actually spend their time. Some may want to stay close to friends and family, while others might prioritize affordable housing, a lower cost of living, and less taxes so retirement income can go further. Other factors include health care access and safety.

To help you make the decision, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed the best and worst states for retirement 2022 from financial services company and personal finance website Bankrate. Bankrate analyzed multiple data points and assigned a weight to each category: Affordability (40%), well-being (20%), culture and diversity (15%), weather (15%) and crime (10%.

States are ranked worst to best using Bankrate’s overall score. For context, we included the 65 and over population and total population for each state, using five-year data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 American Community Survey.

Each state has pluses and minuses. The state with the most allure for retirees is, not surprisingly, Florida. The Sunshine State scored highest for its year-round sunshine, diversity, and concentration of other older adults. However, that’s tempered somewhat by the state’s propensity to be hit by hurricanes. Housing prices in the state, as Bankrate notes, have risen, but that cost is offset a bit by lower taxes. No. 2 Georgia boasts similar advantages for retirees. (Are these states indeed where retirees are moving?)

A bit of surprise is how well several Midwest states did in the comparison. No. 3, Michigan, ranked first in affordability and scored high marks in low taxes and cost of living as well as health care. Affordability pushed Ohio to fourth place. Also affordable is No. 5 Missouri, where you can enjoy a moderate climate. However, The Show Me State received a low score for crime.

The worst place to retire? According to Bankrate, Alaska received low grades for affordability and, of course, its cold weather. But if you move to Alaska, you’ll pay the nation’s lowest taxes. (Before you retire, consider these eight things about your 401(k).)

Click here for the best and worst states to retire, according to Bankrate.

pchoui / iStock via Getty Images

50. Alaska
> Overall score: 17.31
> Best ranking category: Culture & diversity (#26 best)
> Worst ranking category: Crime (#49 best)
> 65 and over population: 87,629, or 11.9% – 2nd lowest
> Total population: 736,990

[in-text-ad]

EJ-J / iStock via Getty Images

49. Maine
> Overall score: 19.48
> Best ranking category: Crime (#2 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#50 best)
> 65 and over population: 276,567, or 20.6% – the highest
> Total population: 1,340,825

Vasileios Economou / E+ via Getty Images

48. California
> Overall score: 21.61
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#6 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#49 best)
> 65 and over population: 5,644,497, or 14.3% – 6th lowest
> Total population: 39,346,023

Saturated / iStock via Getty Images

47. New Mexico
> Overall score: 21.70
> Best ranking category: Weather (#12 best)
> Worst ranking category: Crime (#50 best)
> 65 and over population: 364,900, or 17.4% – 13th highest
> Total population: 2,097,021

[in-text-ad-2]

Ryan McVay / DigitalVision via Getty Images

46. Montana
> Overall score: 21.96
> Best ranking category: Culture & diversity (#10 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#47 best)
> 65 and over population: 198,119, or 18.7% – 6th highest
> Total population: 1,061,705

XKarDoc / iStock via Getty Images

 

45. Vermont
> Overall score: 22.22
> Best ranking category: Culture & diversity (#3 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#45 best)
> 65 and over population: 120,872, or 19.4% – 4th highest
> Total population: 624,340

[in-text-ad]

Sean Pavone / iStock via Getty Images

44. Maryland
> Overall score: 22.23
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#4 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#43 best)
> 65 and over population: 930,875, or 15.4% – 8th lowest
> Total population: 6,037,624

DenisTangneyJr / iStock via Getty Images

43. Connecticut
> Overall score: 23.10
> Best ranking category: Crime (#4 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#48 best)
> 65 and over population: 615,466, or 17.2% – 15th highest
> Total population: 3,570,549

FatCamera / E+ via Getty Images

42. Hawaii
> Overall score: 23.31
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#2 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#50 best)
> 65 and over population: 261,207, or 18.4% – 7th highest
> Total population: 1,420,074

[in-text-ad-2]

RyanJLane / E+ via Getty Images

41. Washington
> Overall score: 23.49
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#9 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#38 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,160,604, or 15.4% – 11th lowest
> Total population: 7,512,465

Joesboy / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

40. Delaware
> Overall score: 23.76
> Best ranking category: Culture & diversity (#2 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#39 best)
> 65 and over population: 182,024, or 18.8% – 5th highest
> Total population: 967,679

[in-text-ad]

tyalexanderphotography / iStock via Getty Images

39. Louisiana
> Overall score: 24.30
> Best ranking category: Weather (#6 best)
> Worst ranking category: Crime (#48 best)
> 65 and over population: 719,544, or 15.4% – 9th lowest
> Total population: 4,664,616

thinair28 / E+ via Getty Images

38. Oregon
> Overall score: 24.33
> Best ranking category: Culture & diversity (#6 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#40 best)
> 65 and over population: 734,932, or 17.6% – 11th highest
> Total population: 4,176,346

TriggerPhoto / iStock via Getty Images

37. Kansas
> Overall score: 24.41
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#20 best)
> Worst ranking category: Culture & diversity (#45 best)
> 65 and over population: 460,917, or 15.8% – 17th lowest
> Total population: 2,912,619

[in-text-ad-2]

PondShots / iStock via Getty Images

36. Alabama
> Overall score: 24.59
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#10 best)
> Worst ranking category: Well-being (#46 best)
> 65 and over population: 827,434, or 16.9% – 21st highest
> Total population: 4,893,186

wanderluster / iStock via Getty Images

35. Minnesota
> Overall score: 24.64
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#15 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#42 best)
> 65 and over population: 887,576, or 15.8% – 19th lowest
> Total population: 5,600,166

[in-text-ad]

JenniferPhotographyImaging / iStock via Getty Images

34. Rhode Island
> Overall score: 24.70
> Best ranking category: Crime (#7 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#44 best)
> 65 and over population: 182,486, or 17.3% – 14th highest
> Total population: 1,057,798

MichaelSvoboda / E+ via Getty Images

33. Idaho
> Overall score: 24.71
> Best ranking category: Crime (#6 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#43 best)
> 65 and over population: 277,744, or 15.8% – 18th lowest
> Total population: 1,754,367

lucky-photographer / iStock via Getty Images

32. Massachusetts
> Overall score: 24.78
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#1 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#47 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,136,566, or 16.5% – 24th highest
> Total population: 6,873,003

[in-text-ad-2]

FatCamera / E+ via Getty Images

31. Utah
> Overall score: 24.81
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#10 best)
> Worst ranking category: Culture & diversity (#47 best)
> 65 and over population: 349,010, or 11.1% – the lowest
> Total population: 3,151,239

iip-photo-archive / Flickr

30. Nebraska
> Overall score: 24.96
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#19 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#37 best)
> 65 and over population: 302,031, or 15.7% – 15th lowest
> Total population: 1,923,826

[in-text-ad]

dlewis33 / iStock via Getty Images

29. Arkansas
> Overall score: 25.04
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#8 best)
> Worst ranking category: Well-being (#49 best)
> 65 and over population: 510,117, or 16.9% – 19th highest
> Total population: 3,011,873

MargaretW / iStock via Getty Images

28. Colorado
> Overall score: 25.23
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#7 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#44 best)
> 65 and over population: 808,337, or 14.2% – 5th lowest
> Total population: 5,684,926

Yobro10 / iStock via Getty Images

27. Nevada
> Overall score: 25.28
> Best ranking category: Culture & diversity (#11 best)
> Worst ranking category: Crime (#40 best)
> 65 and over population: 478,020, or 15.8% – 16th lowest
> Total population: 3,030,281

[in-text-ad-2]

SelectStock / Vetta via Getty Images

26. New Jersey
> Overall score: 25.30
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#3 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#46 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,442,938, or 16.2% – 21st lowest
> Total population: 8,885,418

wbritten / iStock Unreleased via Getty Images

25. South Carolina
> Overall score: 25.49
> Best ranking category: Weather (#16 best)
> Worst ranking category: Crime (#46 best)
> 65 and over population: 900,696, or 17.7% – 10th highest
> Total population: 5,091,517

[in-text-ad]

rruntsch / iStock via Getty Images

24. North Dakota
> Overall score: 25.63
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#16 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#46 best)
> 65 and over population: 116,406, or 15.3% – 7th lowest
> Total population: 760,394

pchoui / iStock via Getty Images

23. New Hampshire
> Overall score: 25.79
> Best ranking category: Crime (#1 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#45 best)
> 65 and over population: 245,142, or 18.1% – 9th highest
> Total population: 1,355,244

benedek / E+ via Getty Images

22. Wyoming
> Overall score: 25.83
> Best ranking category: Crime (#7 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#49 best)
> 65 and over population: 95,566, or 16.4% – 25th lowest
> Total population: 581,348

[in-text-ad-2]

BackyardProduction / iStock via Getty Images

21. Virginia
> Overall score: 26.05
> Best ranking category: Crime (#9 best)
> Worst ranking category: Culture & diversity (#40 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,314,345, or 15.4% – 10th lowest
> Total population: 8,509,358

ferrantraite / E+ via Getty Images

20. New York
> Overall score: 26.08
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#5 best)
> Worst ranking category: Affordability (#42 best)
> 65 and over population: 3,221,702, or 16.5% – 25th highest
> Total population: 19,514,849

[in-text-ad]

19. Oklahoma
> Overall score: 26.13
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#6 best)
> Worst ranking category: Culture & diversity (#46 best)
> 65 and over population: 619,195, or 15.7% – 13th lowest
> Total population: 3,949,342

18. Indiana
> Overall score: 26.25
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#12 best)
> Worst ranking category: Culture & diversity (#43 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,050,826, or 15.7% – 14th lowest
> Total population: 6,696,893

Jamie Casper / iStock via Getty Images

17. Wisconsin
> Overall score: 26.42
> Best ranking category: Crime (#12 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#38 best)
> 65 and over population: 982,799, or 16.9% – 20th highest
> Total population: 5,806,975

[in-text-ad-2]

tifonimages / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

16. Illinois
> Overall score: 26.45
> Best ranking category: Well-being (#13 best)
> Worst ranking category: Culture & diversity (#31 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,990,426, or 15.7% – 12th lowest
> Total population: 12,716,164

DawnDamico / iStock via Getty Images

15. North Carolina
> Overall score: 27.17
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#16 best)
> Worst ranking category: Well-being (#38 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,688,354, or 16.3% – 22nd lowest
> Total population: 10,386,227

[in-text-ad]

Maksymowicz / iStock via Getty Images

14. Iowa
> Overall score: 27.28
> Best ranking category: Crime (#12 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#31 best)
> 65 and over population: 537,401, or 17.1% – 17th highest
> Total population: 3,150,011

alexeys / iStock via Getty Images

13. Arizona
> Overall score: 27.54
> Best ranking category: Weather (#1 best)
> Worst ranking category: Crime (#41 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,262,204, or 17.6% – 12th highest
> Total population: 7,174,064

dszc / iStock via Getty Images

12. Mississippi
> Overall score: 27.82
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#4 best)
> Worst ranking category: Well-being (#50 best)
> 65 and over population: 474,270, or 15.9% – 20th lowest
> Total population: 2,981,835

[in-text-ad-2]

benedek / E+ via Getty Images

11. West Virginia
> Overall score: 28.04
> Best ranking category: Weather (#8 best)
> Worst ranking category: Well-being (#48 best)
> 65 and over population: 360,246, or 19.9% – 3rd highest
> Total population: 1,807,426

YangYin / iStock via Getty Images

10. South Dakota
> Overall score: 28.06
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#15 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#41 best)
> 65 and over population: 146,831, or 16.7% – 23rd highest
> Total population: 879,336

[in-text-ad]

aimintang / E+ via Getty Images

9. Pennsylvania
> Overall score: 28.10
> Best ranking category: Crime (#12 best)
> Worst ranking category: Weather (#33 best)
> 65 and over population: 2,335,104, or 18.3% – 8th highest
> Total population: 12,794,885

Lana2011 / iStock via Getty Images

8. Tennessee
> Overall score: 28.85
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#2 best)
> Worst ranking category: Crime (#45 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,107,564, or 16.4% – 23rd lowest
> Total population: 6,772,268

TerryJ / iStock via Getty Images

7. Texas
> Overall score: 29.07
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#9 best)
> Worst ranking category: Culture & diversity (#48 best)
> 65 and over population: 3,593,369, or 12.5% – 3rd lowest
> Total population: 28,635,442

[in-text-ad-2]

wanderluster / iStock via Getty Images

6. Kentucky
> Overall score: 29.25
> Best ranking category: Weather (#3 best)
> Worst ranking category: Culture & diversity (#50 best)
> 65 and over population: 729,928, or 16.4% – 24th lowest
> Total population: 4,461,952

Lana2011 / iStock via Getty Images

5. Missouri
> Overall score: 29.78
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#3 best)
> Worst ranking category: Crime (#42 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,033,384, or 16.9% – 22nd highest
> Total population: 6,124,160

[in-text-ad]

StonePhotos / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

4. Ohio
> Overall score: 29.79
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#11 best)
> Worst ranking category: Culture & diversity (#34 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,990,621, or 17.0% – 18th highest
> Total population: 11,675,275

duckycards / iStock via Getty Images

3. Michigan
> Overall score: 30.19
> Best ranking category: Affordability (#1 best)
> Worst ranking category: Well-being (#39 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,712,841, or 17.2% – 16th highest
> Total population: 9,973,907

JENNIFER E. WOLF / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

2. Georgia
> Overall score: 30.37
> Best ranking category: Weather (#4 best)
> Worst ranking category: Culture & diversity (#37 best)
> 65 and over population: 1,459,361, or 13.9% – 4th lowest
> Total population: 10,516,579

[in-text-ad-2]

MargaretW / iStock via Getty Images

1. Florida
> Overall score: 32.04
> Best ranking category: Culture & diversity (#1 best)
> Worst ranking category: Crime (#27 best)
> 65 and over population: 4,347,912, or 20.5% – 2nd highest
> Total population: 21,216,924

 

Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us?
Contact the 24/7 Wall St. editorial team.