Unisys Corp. (UIS): How to Spin a Downsize

Photo of Douglas A. McIntyre
By Douglas A. McIntyre Published
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Submitted by Saul Sterman, CrossProfit.com

On

Tuesday 1/23/07

, Goldman Sachs downgraded Unisys from hold to sell. We all know that it is indeed rare for GS, or any other Wall Street firm for that matter, to utter the word ‘sell’. What we found interesting is the timing. Unisys was due to announce earnings the following day,

1/24/07

, for Q4 2006. Did Goldman Sachs know something?

We waited for the figures and just in case they did know something, we unsuccessfully attempted to open a small short position. After taking a look at the figures we figured out why Goldman Sachs is saying SELL. The market however looked the other way. The catchy headlines emphasize the ‘turn around’ as Unisys went from a loss to a quarterly profit.

The bottom line is that Unisys is downsizing and in a big way. The only way to temporarily squeeze out a meek paltry profit over the next few quarters is to continue cutting costs (a.k.a. downsizing) to a greater extent and mask the loss of revenue and the decline in profit margins. No one seems to care or mention that the so called profit is only $0.06 per share!

The cut in R&D is greater than the entire profit yet the company would have you believe that it is somehow miraculously restructuring, thus increasing its margins. Not only has Unisys cut $30M from R&D but has simultaneously cut thousands of jobs. There is literally ZERO revenue growth from 2005. This is the case for both the quarterly and annual comparison. Don’t be fooled by the spin. The bottom line is as follows;

Year Ended

December 31, 2006

------------------
                                 Eliminations
                       Total                Services   Technology
Customer revenue      $5,757.2              $4,917.2      $840.0
Inter-segment                     ($250.3)      14.8       235.5
                      --------   --------   --------    --------
Total revenue         $5,757.2    ($250.3)  $4,932.0    $1,075.5
                      ========   ========   ========    ========

Gross profit percent     17.5%                 15.1%       44.2%
                      ========              ========    ========
Operating profit
 / (loss) percent        (5.7%)                (0.5%)       1.7%
                      ========              ========    ========

Now compare the 2006 figures with 2005 below!!!

Year Ended

December 31, 2005

------------------
Customer revenue      $5,758.7              $4,788.5      $970.2
Inter-segment                     ($259.6)      18.7       240.9
                      --------   --------   --------    --------
Total revenue         $5,758.7    ($259.6)  $4,807.2    $1,211.1
                      ========   ========   ========    ========

Gross profit percent     20.2%                 12.1%       48.4%
                      ========              ========    ========
Operating profit
 / (loss) percent        (2.8%)                (4.3%)       4.2%
* Revenue is stagnant
* Operating loss increased from 2.8% in 2005 to 5.7% in 2006
* Gross profit declined from 20.2% to 17.5%
Perhaps less important financially, yet drives home the Goldman downgrade message, is the “Stockholder’s deficit” figure on the balance sheet, tripling from 32M to 96M in 2006. This is not a sign of a turnaround by any measure. You can spin a ‘downsize’ anyway you want, but eventually it catches up with you. Unisys is contracting.

On

1/25/07

, Goldman Sachs upped their earnings estimates yet at the same time conspicuously highlighted that they maintain their SELL recommendation! – get it? Further proof that UIS is masquerading as a profitable company is found in their latest SEC filing. Don’t you love creative accountancy 101? Once revenues start to drop, the only way to maintain ‘profitability’ is to fire a few thousand more, which in turn exacerbates the situation.

We were able to short today at 8.20.

MMI successfully accumulated 6% of UIS at an average price of $6.48. I wonder if they are still holding their position as reported on

9/30/06

. Even if the stock pulls back only to $7.50, which is more in line for a zero growth stock with a $0.35 maximum forward EPS, MMI is still way ahead of the game.

One last trivial tidbit to take into account is that UIS relies on IBM’s hardware sales to a certain degree. IBM has recently given negative guidance for this division for 2007. Woops.

Photo of Douglas A. McIntyre
About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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