Weather
5 Million Americans Live in This County With the Greatest Hurricane Risk
Evan Comen, FEMA National Risk Index
Published: August 14, 2024 2:50 pm
It seems that Hurricane Debby barely finished making headlines before tropical storm Ernesto began making its own. Ernesto is expected to become a hurricane by early Wednesday, according to the National Hurricane Center, though its path would most likely not reach the continental U.S., veering north after reaching Puerto Rico and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands towards Bermuda.
Still, many hurricanes during the Atlantic hurricane season reach the U.S., and some areas of the country are at far higher risk of being in a hurricane’s path than others.
To determine the counties with the highest hurricane risk, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed data on natural hazard risk for U.S. counties from the March 2023 FEMA National Risk Index dataset. Counties were ranked based on total hurricane risk as measured by FEMA, calculated as a product of total expected economic loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.. Supplemental data on the total value of all owner-occupied homes and population change due to net migration are from the U.S. Census Bureau .
Not surprising, all of the counties on the list with the highest hurricane risk are in eastern states, including 23 counties in Florida, seven in Texas, and five each in North and South Carolina. Louisiana, too, is represented with four counties. (Also see: Every $5 billion (plus) weather event since 2020 .)
Why are we covering this
Spencer Platt / Getty Images Scientists project that hurricanes will increase, if not in number, then
in intensity due to global warming. This list provides a good idea of where the hurricane risk is greatest.
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 97.80/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $333.6 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: -7.7%
County seat: Brooklyn
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 97.85/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $24.3 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +3.9%
County seat: Covington
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 97.89/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $7.2 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: -5.9%
County seat: Houma
felixmizioznikov / iStock via Getty Images
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 97.94/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $19.0 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: -2.2%
County seat: Key West
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 97.98/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $13.3 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +4.4%
County seat: St. George
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.03/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $256.7 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: -0.6%
County seat: Riverhead
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.07/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $6.4 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +2.0%
County seat: New Bern
DawnDamico / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.12/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $22.7 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +14.3%
County seat: Punta Gorda
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.16/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $26.2 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +5.4%
County seat: Stuart
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.21/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $48.5 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +8.8%
County seat: DeLand
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.25/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $11.0 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +1.1%
County seat: Biloxi
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.30/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $17.3 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: -0.9%
County seat: Corpus Christi
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.34/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $27.9 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +2.7%
County seat: Galveston
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.38/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $17.5 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +19.1%
County seat: Bolivia
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.43/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $30.7 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: -5.5%
County seat: New Orleans
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.47/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $22.2 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +9.1%
County seat: Vero Beach
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.52/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $25.9 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +5.8%
County seat: Angleton
Eifel Kreutz / iStock via Getty Images
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.56/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $8.0 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +5.4%
County seat: Beaufort
James Randklev / Corbis Documentary via Getty Images
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.61/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $20.4 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +9.9%
County seat: Moncks Corner
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.65/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $44.6 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +13.0%
County seat: Bartow
ghornephoto / E+ via Getty Images
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.70/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $21.9 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +2.5%
County seat: Crestview
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.74/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $15.0 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +9.3%
County seat: Panama City
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.79/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $73.3 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +2.7%
County seat: Jacksonville
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.83/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $12.4 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: -0.3%
County seat: Brownsville
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.88/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $23.8 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +10.0%
County seat: Bay Minette
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.92/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $20.8 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +2.1%
County seat: Pensacola
Judy Darby / iStock via Getty Images
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 98.97/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $30.1 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: -4.6%
County seat: Gretna
Eifel Kreutz / iStock via Getty Images
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.01/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $9.2 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +1.2%
County seat: Jacksonville
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.06/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $114.5 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +1.5%
County seat: Orlando
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.10/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $30.6 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +6.6%
County seat: Beaufort
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.15/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $29.9 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +14.4%
County seat: Fort Pierce
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.19/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $47.5 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +11.5%
County seat: Bradenton
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.24/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $80.3 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +9.7%
County seat: Richmond
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.28/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $25.1 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +0.5%
County seat: Edinburg
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.33/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $72.8 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +11.2%
County seat: Sarasota
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.37/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $24.1 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +6.0%
County seat: Wilmington
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.42/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $20.9 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: -0.7%
County seat: Mobile
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.46/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $22.9 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +2.1%
County seat: Savannah
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.51/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $85.3 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +8.6%
County seat: East Naples
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.55/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $29.6 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +14.9%
County seat: Conway
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.60/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $45.2 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +14.0%
County seat: Dade City
Sean Pavone / iStock via Getty Images
FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.64/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $61.5 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +2.9%
County seat: Charleston
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.69/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $106.9 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +2.3%
County seat: Clearwater
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.73/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $63.1 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +8.1%
County seat: Titusville
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.78/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $86.2 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +10.5%
County seat: Fort Myers
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.82/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $125.5 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +4.3%
County seat: Tampa
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.87/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $220.5 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +3.3%
County seat: West Palm Beach
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.91/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $199.6 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +0.5%
County seat: Fort Lauderdale
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 99.96/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $255.6 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: -1.0%
County seat: Miami
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FEMA hurricane risk index score: 100.00/100
Total value of owner-occupied homes: $306.2 billion
Population change due to net migration, 2017 to 2022: +0.1%
County seat: Houston
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