Banking, finance, and taxes

This Is What Caused the National Debt to Increase $8.2 Trillion Under Trump

Pool / Getty Images News via Getty Images

Of all the lies, scandals, crimes, and other issues with the Trump presidency, one thing that many people forget is his extreme contribution to the national debt. But how bad is it?

#1 The Debt

A man's hand takes dollars from a bear trap. The concept of mortgage, dirty money, bribe, corruption, easy money, debt, credit. mixed media
Marko Aliaksandr / Shutterstock.com
A depiction of debt.

Former President Trump has come under much criticism for racking up around $8.2 Trillion in national debt. According to the Check Your Fact Institute, “When President Trump left the White House, the deficit had reached the largest peacetime level as a share of the economy, in U.S. history, as the federal debt exceeded 100 percent of the economy for the first time since World War II.”

#2 Debt per Person

Businessmen use a calculator to calculate income and expenses in order to manage budgets to pay off credit card debt.
PaeGAG / Shutterstock.com
A photo of debt.

$8.2 Trillion is almost twice as much as all car loans, credit card debt, and student loans in the United States combined. It equals $23,500 in new debt per person. The only two other presidents who racked up more national debt were George W. Bush and Abraham Lincoln. Both of those presidents were funding wars and served two terms.

#3 Relief Program

Manage your money and savings plan to buy the best home. The concept of purchasing a house and saving money, mortgage finance investment and home loan refinancing,home loan finance plan
earth phakphum / Shutterstock.com
A photo of money.

The Pandemic Relief Legislation enacted in 2020 added $3.9 Trillion. Most of that was spent on the Paycheck Protection Program and stimulus payments. This was a loan program for businesses and was part of the CARES Act. The goal was to help businesses including self-employed workers, nonprofit organizations, tribal businesses, and sole proprietors to continue paying their employees through periods of lockdown.

#4 PPP Loans

Japanese Yen and USD Dollar Bank note pile, Business and finance concept. 10,000 Japanese Yen and 100 dollar BankNote. Money background.currency exchange rate
SOUTHERNTraveler / Shutterstock.com
A photo of money.

The PPP allowed business owners to apply for low-interest loans for payroll and other costs. The PPP loans amounted to 2.5 times the average monthly payroll costs of the applicant and were able to be fully or partially forgiven if the applicants met certain requirements.

#5 PPP Failure

Saving money by hand puting coins in jug glass on nature background
L.O.N Dslr Camera / Shutterstock.com
A piggy bank.

Economists concluded that the PPPs didn’t save as many jobs as were reported by applicants and forgave the loans of businesses that weren’t in danger of redlining. An increase of the safety nets already federally in place (financial aid, food assistance, unemployment insurance, and government aid) has been much more efficient at helping employees and strengthening the economy.

#6 PPP Cost

asian businessman elderly men holding a lot of money in hand.
HappyTime19 / Shutterstock.com
A greedy businessman.

The PPP ended up costing around $258,000 per employee, and most of the money actually went towards creditors, business costs, suppliers, and business owners. It’s estimated that only 25% of the funding actually saved jobs that would have been lost.

#7 2017 Tax Cuts

business, people, success and fortune concept - happy businessman with heap of dollar money at office
Ground Picture / Shutterstock.com
A man with money.

The 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act has been criticized for being skewed toward the rich. The TCP (Tax Policy Center) reports that households in the bottom 60% received less than $500 in tax cuts, compared to the top 1%, which received an average of $60,000 in tax cuts. This means that the top 1 and 5 percent received tax cuts that equaled more than triple the total value of the bottom 60 percent. The tax cut eroded the revenue base in addition to the tax cuts passed by President Bush in 2001 and 2003.

#8 A Broken Promise

Sad man looking at his wallet with money dollar banknotes flying out away
pathdoc / Shutterstock.com
A man losing money.

Trump promised that the tax cuts would “lead to a $4,000 boost in household income.” In actuality, households with incomes under $114,000 saw no change in take-home pay and top executive salaries rose significantly. Unsurprisingly, the saved money didn’t trickle down to the working class. Luckily, the Act expires in 2025, and lawmakers will have the chance to correct it and create something more equitable.

#9 Pandemic

Glass jar with money and a sticker with the words BUDGET, on a wooden table.
Aleksandr Grechanyuk / Shutterstock.com
A family budget.

The other event that contributed to the national debt increase was, of course, the 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic. More than $3 trillion was spent as pandemic-related stimulus, which, isn’t necessarily irresponsible or unnecessary. The largest portion of that money ($1.8 trillion) went toward individuals and families. $1.7 trillion went towards businesses. $482 billion went toward healthcare.

#10 Impossible Recovery

Stressed business man crypto trader broker investor analyzing stock exchange market crypto trading decreasing chart data fall down loss, desperate about losing money of crisis, recession, inflation.
Ground Picture / Shutterstock.com
The damage is permanent.

All this was enough to push the national debt to the point where America can’t recover from it. The problem is that former President Trump signed these legislations on the assumption of faster future economic growth. It states, “President Trump leaves a federal budget with surging debt, unprecedented peacetime deficits, and a daunting $112 trillion baseline shortfall over the next three decades.”

Credit card companies are handing out rewards and benefits to win the best customers. A good cash back card can be worth thousands of dollars a year in free money, not to mention other perks like travel, insurance, and access to fancy lounges. See our top picks for the best credit cards today. You won’t want to miss some of these offers.

Flywheel Publishing has partnered with CardRatings for our coverage of credit card products. Flywheel Publishing and CardRatings may receive a commission from card issuers.

Thank you for reading! Have some feedback for us?
Contact the 24/7 Wall St. editorial team.