
Friday’s report shows continued moderate growth in income. Spending has been volatile on a monthly basis, and the September numbers are not as surprising.
The wages and salaries component increased 0.2%, following a 0.5% gain from August. Averaging the wage gains leaves consumer basic income moderately healthy.
Personal spending fell 0.2%, following the 0.5% increase in August. The durable component dropped 2.0%, after a 2.1% gain in August, reflecting swings in auto sales. Ultimately lower gas prices would pull down nondurables.
Nondurable spending fell another 0.3%, after a 0.4% fall in August. Services read at 0.2%, after a 0.5% spike in August.
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE) inflation stayed soft, and the September number matched the estimate of a 0.1% increase after a dip of 0.1% in August. Core PCE inflation met expectations at 0.1% in September and posted the same number in August.