Biodiesel Refinery Goes on the Block (NSC, BRK-A)

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By Douglas A. McIntyre Updated Published
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Burning_money_pic_2Bad news doesn’t surprise anyone any more, especially in the bio-refining business. Shareholder value in ethanol companies has all but evaporated. Now, we get news of a biodiesel plant going on the auction block.

A company called Mid-Atlantic Biodiesel Company, LLC, is being forced to auction its five million gallon/year refinery, which went into operation in 2006. The plant only produced B100 (100% biodiesel), and only did so for about six months. Then the cost of feedstock caught up with Mid-Atlantic, and the company closed its doors. Now, according to the auctioneer’s web site, the plant will go under the gavel on January 22, 2009, in a "lender ordered collateral sale."

The announcement doesn’t identify the lender, but it does say that "therefinery is leased from Norfolk Southern Company" (NYSE:NSC). WarrenBuffett’s Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (NYSE: BRK.A) owns about 1.9million shares in Norfolk Southern, which is only a fraction of the370-million-odd Norfolk Southern shares outstanding.  Would there be any way Buffett got involved?  Unlikely, unless he thought he was getting to buy something for nothing or that was going to be given government guarantees for years and years.

A biodiesel refinery is almost an order of magnitude cheaper to buildthan a petroleum refinery, so the loss here is probably on the order of$500 million, minus whatever the auction brings in.

Mid-Atlantic’s slogan was "On your table one day, in your fuel thenext. Renewable and recyclable." The plant used vegetable oil, bothused and virgin, as feedstock. Neighboring soybean farmers thoughtthey’d struck it rich. The chairman of Delaware’s Soybean Board gloatedin 2006, "The biodiesel demand continues to grow. The demand is there.We just need to get the supply."

The farmers got what they wanted–higher prices for their soybeans. Unfortunately, they killed the golden goose.

Paul Ausick
December 16, 2008

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About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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