Petrobras: Gov’t Investment and Venezuela Woes (PBR)

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By Douglas A. McIntyre Updated Published
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Petroleo Brasileiro SA
Petroleo Brasileiro (NYSE: PBR), or what we call Petrobras, has had a busy week.  This stock has recovered handily off of lows from early July, but all summer it has not been able to get above the $45.00 mark for the ADRs.  This week is bringing some pause for concern, even if the developments are likely to go in favor of Petrobras in the long-term.  There is a report of a huge multi-billion injection from the Brazilian government directly into the company, and this is on the heels of a recent refining project in Venezuela seeing a drastic cost increase.

The report out of Valor Economico, one of the top print sources in Brazil, notes that Brazil’s federal government advanced discussions to inject up to an additional 100 billion reals into Petrobras via the union and via an increased ownership stake.  That translates to about $53.4 billion US dollars.  This would be in order to boost investment capacity as Petrobras goes after an untapped count of billions of barrels of oil in offshore reserves.  This is good for the company, but potentially not good for common holders who want to have some control or say.  The government stake would effectively be hiked from an already 55%-plus up to about 70%.  The company gets a huge infusion of capital, but this makes the company less and less attractive from a shareholder voting and control level down the road.

But this comes on the heels of reports Wednesday that Petrobras is effectively tripling its cost projections for the PdVSA refinery joint venture in Venezuela.  The prior estimate of $4 billion has now been put somewhere around $12 billion.  The good news here is that this does not seem seem to be a Hugo Chavez attempt to just take away from the gringos.  Petrobras has increased its production goals for the refinery and it has maintained that this is subject to approval after a formal review.  There was a hike in the cost due to currency fluctuation but also due to higher costs in equipment and the project is apparently close to completion despite cost overruns.  Without going into detail, the discussions and negotiations here on this joint venture have not exactly been the world’s smoothest in the progression.

Petrobras ADRs are trading down 3.1% at $41.35 this morning.  Again, these are all likely to still be wins for Petrobras operations down the road.  But that is not necessarily the case for outside shareholders who want to have a say and a vote (that matters)…

JON C. OGG
August 27, 2009

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About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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