Why ArQule’s Early-Stage Hematology Study Could Be Transformational

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By Chris Lange Updated Published
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Why ArQule’s Early-Stage Hematology Study Could Be Transformational

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ArQule Inc. (NASDAQ: ARQL) shares jumped early on Friday after the firm announced preliminary results from an early-stage study in patients with relapsed or refractory hematologic malignancies at the 2019 European Hematology Association (EHA) annual meeting in the Netherlands.

Specifically, the results are from the company’s Phase 1 dose escalation study for ARQ 531, an orally bioavailable, potent and reversible dual inhibitor of both wild type and C481S-mutant Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK).

The reported data are from the ongoing Phase 1 study in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), small lymphocytic leukemia (SLL), Richter’s transformation, Waldenström macroglobulinemia and other B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas.

Key findings presented include:

  • ARQ 531 is well-tolerated through 65 mg QD
  • Pharmacokinetic data demonstrate a steady-state mean Cmin of above 1 µM in patients receiving ≥45 mg QD. The plasma half-life ranges from 20-30 hours
  • Pharmacodynamic data at doses above 20-30 mg QD is associated with complete pBTK inhibition and substantial CCL3 suppression
  • Robust, dose-dependent, anti-tumor activity was observed
  • ORR of 66% (4 responses in 6 evaluable patients) was observed in heavily pretreated R/R CLL patients, all with the BTK-C481S mutation, from cohort 7
  • A partial response was observed in the first patient with Richter’s Transformation, who had progressed on ibrutinib and R-CHOP, suggesting that ARQ 531’s distinct MOA is amenable to target this highly unmet medical need
  • A Follicular Lymphoma patient remains a confirmed PR and has been on therapy approximately two years, providing valuable initial insights into long- term safety as well as durability of response

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Dr. Brian Schwartz, chief medical officer of ArQule, commented:

The profile of ARQ 531 continues to strengthen, and we are delighted to be able to demonstrate such compelling clinical activity at a well-tolerated dose in patients who have already exhausted available therapies. We are now focused on finalizing the recommended phase 2 dose and planning for the expansion of our clinical efforts with ARQ 531 into later stage trials across multiple indications as a single agent and as a combination therapy.

Shares of ArQule closed Thursday at $6.29, in a 52-week range of $2.23 to $7.93. The consensus price target is $9.44. The stock was up about 41% at $8.90 shortly after Friday’s opening bell.
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Photo of Chris Lange
About the Author Chris Lange →

Chris Lange is a writer for 24/7 Wall St., based in Houston. He has covered financial markets over the past decade with an emphasis on healthcare, tech, and IPOs. During this time, he has published thousands of articles with insightful analysis across these complex fields. Currently, Lange's focus is on military and geopolitical topics.

Lange's work has been quoted or mentioned in Forbes, The New York Times, Business Insider, USA Today, MSN, Yahoo, The Verge, Vice, The Intelligencer, Quartz, Nasdaq, The Motley Fool, Fox Business, International Business Times, The Street, Seeking Alpha, Barron’s, Benzinga, and many other major publications.

A graduate of Southwestern University in Georgetown, Texas, Lange majored in business with a particular focus on investments. He has previous experience in the banking industry and startups.

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