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Costco (COST) Earnings: Stock Split Buzz Builds as Shares Test Record Highs

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By Joel South Updated Published

Key Points

  • Stock split speculation resurfaces as shares approach $1,000

  • Membership fee income and e-commerce growth bolster Q1 results

  • Shares up ~10% YTD, near all-time highs

Live Updates

Earnings are in

  • Costco’s Q3 2025 Sales Surge 8% Amid Strong E-commerce Growth
  • Costco Reports $1.90 Billion in Q3 2025 Net Income, Beating Last Year’s Results
  • Costco’s Global Expansion Continues with 905 Warehouses Worldwide
  • Costco’s Cash Reserves Climb to $13.84 Billion in Q3 2025

Costco trading slightly down heading into close

| Joel South

With earnings being released when the market closes, Costco is down .30% on the day. Consensus EPS estimate is $4.24.

Keys to watch

| Joel South
  1. Stock Split Optionality

    • Investors will be parsing any language about the possibility of a stock split. CFO Gary Millerchip recently said the company “continues to evaluate” a split, but emphasized there was “no plan at this time.” Even a slight change in tone could fuel upside momentum.

  2. Membership Fee Trends

    • With membership income reaching $1.112 billion last quarter, investors will look for continued renewal strength and geographic expansion, especially with new stores slated to open later this year.

  3. Operating Margin Stability

    • Last quarter’s 11.13% gross margin and 3.64% operating margin were both slightly up YoY. Stability or improvement here would reaffirm Costco’s pricing power and cost controls, despite inflationary pressures in certain categories.

  4. Special Dividend? 

Excellent stock means premium valuation

| Joel South

Costco stock has continued its strong performance into earnings, currently trading around $1,008, up approximately 10% year-to-date. Shares recently pushed above the $1,000 mark, a level that has reignited talk of a potential stock split among investors. Technically, the stock remains in a strong uptrend and near all-time highs.

From a valuation standpoint, Costco trades at over 50x trailing earnings, with a forward P/E around 42x, making it one of the more expensive large-cap retailers. Bulls justify this multiple by pointing to consistently high renewal rates, low churn, and operational discipline. However, any margin pressure or weaker comp figures could prompt valuation re-rating.

New developments

| Joel South

From the most recent call, CFO Gary Millerchip made it clear that while stock splits have occurred in the past and continue to be evaluated, “there is no plan at this time.” That phrasing creates uncertainty heading into earnings, particularly as shares approach the $1,000 psychological threshold. A lack of acknowledgment could disappoint retail investors who are looking for accessibility or sentiment-driven upside.

Separately, management highlighted that new warehouse openings are backloaded for the year. This could impact traffic comps or revenue flow in Q3, depending on the geographic mix and maturity of existing locations. The commentary pointed to strength in renewal rates and membership fees, but any signal of timing mismatch or margin compression could weigh on sentiment.

Solid Growth Expected Amid High Expectations

| Joel South

Costco has consistently delivered earnings beats, and the Street expects stability again this quarter, with analysts placing their targets in the $3.55–$3.85 EPS range.

  • Current Quarter (FQ3 2025)

    • EPS Estimate: $4.243.70

    • Revenue Estimate: $63B

  • Previous Quarter (FQ2 2025)

    • EPS Actual: $3.92

    • EPS Surprise: +$0.22

    • Revenue: $58.44B

    • YoY Revenue Growth: +5.7%

  • Full-Year Outlook (FY2025)

    • EPS Estimate: $15.81

    • Revenue Estimate: $245.63B

Costco  (NASDAQ: COST | COST Price Prediction) enters earnings day trading just above $1,000 per share, setting the stage for heightened speculation that the company could announce its first stock split since the year 2000. The question has gained momentum not just due to the stock’s elevated price, but also because CFO Richard Galanti confirmed in recent commentary that the company has “done them before and continues to evaluate” the idea with the Board. However, he also noted that “there is no plan at this time,” suggesting optionality rather than commitment.

The market’s interest in a split comes amid a strong run for Costco shares. The stock is up roughly 10% year-to-date and has maintained a steady uptrend thanks to consistent operational execution and reliable earnings delivery. In the company’s fiscal Q2 2025 report, total revenue rose to $58.44 billion, up from $55.27 billion the prior year. Membership fee revenue, which is one of Costco’s most stable profit drivers, increased from $1.027 billion to $1.112 billion, underscoring continued renewal strength

Margins and cost controls remain key to the story as well. Last quarter, the gross margin expanded slightly to 11.13%, and operating income hit $2.13 billion, up from $1.84 billion. Earnings per share rose to $3.92, compared to $3.30 a year ago.

With steady comp performance and new warehouse openings already confirmed in the company’s guidance, tonight’s earnings release may not need fireworks — but a signal on the split question could drive a notable reaction either way.

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Photo of Joel South
About the Author Joel South →

Joel South covers large-cap stocks, dividend investing, and major market trends, with a focus on earnings analysis, valuation, and turning complex data into actionable insights for investors.

He brings more than 15 years of experience as an investor and financial journalist, including 12 years at The Motley Fool, where he served as an investment analyst, Bureau Chief, and later led the Fool.com investing news desk. He has also co-hosted an investing podcast and appeared across TV and radio discussing market trends.

Costco (COST) Earnings: Stock Split Buzz Builds as Shares Test Record Highs

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