America’s 13,043 Military Aircraft Eclipse Entire NATO Inventory

Photo of Chris Lange
By Chris Lange Published

Key Points

  • The British Prime Minister Keir Starmer recently raised the posture of the United Kingdom’s military to be at the ready

  • The UK is expecting to be spending more money on its military as a result of this posture

  • The UK ranks higher than most countries in terms of its air power, but it still has a ways to go to reach the level of the United States, Russia or China

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America’s 13,043 Military Aircraft Eclipse Entire NATO Inventory

© aeroman3 / PDM 1.0 / Flickr

The British Prime Minister Keir Starmer recently raised the posture of the United Kingdom’s military to be at the ready. All of this was in response to ongoing and escalating tensions between Russia and Ukraine as the years long conflict continues. This announcement from Starmer came with an increase in the defense budget as well as targeted spending for new military assets like nuclear submarines to further bolster the UK’s armed forces.

Some of the spending has already been announced and there is still some speculation about where the rest will go. But one area the UK could use some improvement in is its air force, specifically its fifth-generation aircraft and its attack helicopters. Fifth-generation aircraft is a no-brainer as most of the NATO nations are stocking up on Lockheed Martin’s F-35s, or at least putting in orders.

The biggest union in the UK, Unite, is pushing for this as well but advocating the government spending go further specifically asking for new orders on aircraft. It’s worth noting that BAE Systems operates out of the UK, and partners with Lockheed Martin for about 15% of each aircraft produced in the F-35 program. Lockheed Martin also has extensive operations throughout the UK as well and has for about 80 years now.

However, the question remains — how much the UK should be spending on its military going forward and where this cash should be allocated for maximum impact.

On the world stage, the UK ranks higher than most countries in terms of its air power, but it still has a ways to go to reach the juggernauts of the United States, Russia, and China. Here, 24/7 Wall St. is taking a closer look at the world military power’s with the strongest air forces.

To determine the countries with the most military aircraft, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed the 2025 Military Strength report from Global Firepower, an annually updated defense-related statistics website with information on 145 countries. We ranked these countries according to which countries have the most aircraft. We added supplemental information regarding each country’s current air force, including fighter aircraft, attack aircraft, and helicopters, as well as each country’s overall military strength ranking.

Here is a look at the countries with the world’s largest air forces:

Why Are We Covering This?

Asia map in satellite picture, view of China, Korea, India, Malaysia, Taiwan from space. Orbit photo of Earth, globe at night. Dark seas and Pacific ocean. Elements of this image furnished by NASA
Viacheslav Lopatin / Shutterstock.com

Understanding global military dynamics is incredibly important due to the interconnected nature of international relations and conflicts. As long as civilization has existed, the world has witnessed shifting power balances and alliances which have ultimately shaped the current geopolitical landscape. While key players like the United States, China, and Russia are considered the strongest military powers in the world, there are a number of other nations with their own spheres of influence and strengths that impact global relations from a military perspective.

30. Canada

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Total military aircraft: 351
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 66
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 0
  • Total special mission aircraft: 33
  • Total tanker aircraft: 6
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 28
  • Total helicopters: 145
  • Total attack helicopters: 0
  • Total air force personnel: 15,560
  • Military defense budget: $41,000,000,000 – #15 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.5179 – #28 out of 145

29. Iraq

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Total military aircraft: 391
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 26
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 36
  • Total special mission aircraft: 17
  • Total tanker aircraft: 0
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 15
  • Total helicopters: 197
  • Total attack helicopters: 39
  • Total air force personnel: 5,000
  • Military defense budget: $7,923,000,000 – #37 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.7738 – #43 out of 145

28. Mexico

Public Domain / WIkimedia Commons

  • Total military aircraft: 433
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 3
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 33
  • Total special mission aircraft: 25
  • Total tanker aircraft: 0
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 41
  • Total helicopters: 178
  • Total attack helicopters: 0
  • Total air force personnel: 30,515
  • Military defense budget: $7,600,000,000 – #39 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.5965 – #32 out of 145

27. Colombia

Colombia+Black+Hawk+helicopter | F-AIR Colombia 2017
thescang / Flickr

  • Total military aircraft: 436
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 16
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 24
  • Total special mission aircraft: 23
  • Total tanker aircraft: 1
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 86
  • Total helicopters: 257
  • Total attack helicopters: 0
  • Total air force personnel: 25,000
  • Military defense budget: $10,541,500,000 – #30 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.8353 – #46 out of 145

26. Indonesia

  • Total military aircraft: 459
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 41
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 34
  • Total special mission aircraft: 17
  • Total tanker aircraft: 1
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 70
  • Total helicopters: 214
  • Total attack helicopters: 15
  • Total air force personnel: 30,100
  • Military defense budget: $10,600,000,000 – #29 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.2557 – #13 out of 145

25. Spain

OlafSpeier / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Total military aircraft: 461
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 137
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 12
  • Total special mission aircraft: 8
  • Total tanker aircraft: 0
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 51
  • Total helicopters: 153
  • Total attack helicopters: 17
  • Total air force personnel: 23,000
  • Military defense budget: $23,397,000,000 – #22 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.3242 – #17 out of 145

24. Poland

U.S. Air Force photo by Tech. Sgt. Emerson Nunez / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Total military aircraft: 479
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 59
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 44
  • Total special mission aircraft: 11
  • Total tanker aircraft: 0
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 49
  • Total helicopters: 216
  • Total attack helicopters: 29
  • Total air force personnel: 16,500
  • Military defense budget: $48,700,000,000 – #12 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.3776 – #22 out of 145

23. Thailand

  • Total military aircraft: 493
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 72
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 20
  • Total special mission aircraft: 26
  • Total tanker aircraft: 0
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 54
  • Total helicopters: 258
  • Total attack helicopters: 7
  • Total air force personnel: 46,000
  • Military defense budget: $5,887,883,500 – #45 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.4536 – #26 out of 145

22. Brazil

Fabricio Rezende / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Total military aircraft: 513
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 43
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 38
  • Total special mission aircraft: 25
  • Total tanker aircraft: 0
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 109
  • Total helicopters: 191
  • Total attack helicopters: 0
  • Total air force personnel: 81,000
  • Military defense budget: $26,157,300,000 – #19 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.2415 – #11 out of 145

21. Iran

bfk92 / iStock via Getty Images
  • Total military aircraft: 551
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 188
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 21
  • Total special mission aircraft: 10
  • Total tanker aircraft: 6
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 87
  • Total helicopters: 128
  • Total attack helicopters: 13
  • Total air force personnel: 42,000
  • Military defense budget: $15,450,000,000 – #25 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.3048 – #16 out of 145

20. United Arab Emirates

Stocktrek Images / Getty Images
  • Total military aircraft: 551
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 99
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 16
  • Total special mission aircraft: 27
  • Total tanker aircraft: 4
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 37
  • Total helicopters: 247
  • Total attack helicopters: 30
  • Total air force personnel: 4,000
  • Military defense budget: $2,212,360,382 – #70 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 1.0186 – #54 out of 145

19. Greece

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Total military aircraft: 558
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 178
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 0
  • Total special mission aircraft: 8
  • Total tanker aircraft: 0
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 15
  • Total helicopters: 293
  • Total attack helicopters: 29
  • Total air force personnel: 42,500
  • Military defense budget: $6,500,000,000 – #44 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.5337 – #30 out of 145

18. Germany

  • Total military aircraft: 584
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 129
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 63
  • Total special mission aircraft: 26
  • Total tanker aircraft: 3
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 50
  • Total helicopters: 309
  • Total attack helicopters: 54
  • Total air force personnel: 27,725
  • Military defense budget: $50,000,000,000 – #11 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.2601 – #14 out of 145

17. Algeria

DancingMan / iStock via Getty Images
  • Total military aircraft: 608
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 102
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 42
  • Total special mission aircraft: 10
  • Total tanker aircraft: 5
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 63
  • Total helicopters: 299
  • Total attack helicopters: 74
  • Total air force personnel: 14,000
  • Military defense budget: $25,000,000,000 – #21 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.3589 – #20 out of 145

16. Israel

  • Total military aircraft: 611
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 240
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 38
  • Total special mission aircraft: 19
  • Total tanker aircraft: 14
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 13
  • Total helicopters: 147
  • Total attack helicopters: 48
  • Total air force personnel: 89,000
  • Military defense budget: $30,500,000,000 – #17 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.2661 – #15 out of 145

15. United Kingdom

  • Total military aircraft: 631
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 113
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 31
  • Total special mission aircraft: 28
  • Total tanker aircraft: 9
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 29
  • Total helicopters: 266
  • Total attack helicopters: 37
  • Total air force personnel: 34,790
  • Military defense budget: $71,500,540,000 – #6 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.1785 – #6 out of 145

14. Italy

NATO+airpower | 150714-F-QN515-050
US Air Force / United States Government Work / Flickr

  • Total military aircraft: 729
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 89
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 67
  • Total special mission aircraft: 23
  • Total tanker aircraft: 8
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 30
  • Total helicopters: 392
  • Total attack helicopters: 37
  • Total air force personnel: 43,000
  • Military defense budget: $30,890,000,000 – #16 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.2164 – #10 out of 145

13. Taiwan

Taiwan+F-16 | General Dynamics (its aviation unit now part of Lockheed Martin) F-16C Block 50D "Fighting Falcon" (s/n 91-0412)
Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr

  • Total military aircraft: 761
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 285
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 0
  • Total special mission aircraft: 18
  • Total tanker aircraft: 0
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 19
  • Total helicopters: 236
  • Total attack helicopters: 91
  • Total air force personnel: 35,000
  • Military defense budget: $19,740,000,000 – #23 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.3988 – #23 out of 145

12. North Korea

Thomas Dutailly / iStock via Getty Images
  • Total military aircraft: 861
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 368
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 114
  • Total special mission aircraft: 0
  • Total tanker aircraft: 0
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 1
  • Total helicopters: 205
  • Total attack helicopters: 20
  • Total air force personnel: 110,000
  • Military defense budget: $4,736,000,000 – #51 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.6016 – #34 out of 145

11. Saudi Arabia

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Total military aircraft: 917
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 283
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 81
  • Total special mission aircraft: 16
  • Total tanker aircraft: 22
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 49
  • Total helicopters: 264
  • Total attack helicopters: 34
  • Total air force personnel: 20,000
  • Military defense budget: $74,760,000,000 – #5 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.4201 – #25 out of 145

10. France

France+military+aircraft | Dassault Rafale C
Dave_S. / CC BY 2.0 Flickr

  • Total military aircraft: 976
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 226
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 0
  • Total special mission aircraft: 44
  • Total tanker aircraft: 16
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 119
  • Total helicopters: 448
  • Total attack helicopters: 68
  • Total air force personnel: 40,500
  • Military defense budget: $55,000,000,000 – #9 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.1878 – #8 out of 145

9. Turkey

  • Total military aircraft: 1,083
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 201
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 0
  • Total special mission aircraft: 28
  • Total tanker aircraft: 7
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 84
  • Total helicopters: 508
  • Total attack helicopters: 111
  • Total air force personnel: 115,000
  • Military defense budget: $47,000,000,000 – #13 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.1902 – #9 out of 145

8. Egypt

MC3 Scott Pittman/usnavy / Flickr

  • Total military aircraft: 1,093
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 238
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 90
  • Total special mission aircraft: 11
  • Total tanker aircraft: 0
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 61
  • Total helicopters: 348
  • Total attack helicopters: 100
  • Total air force personnel: 50,000
  • Military defense budget: $5,879,500,000 – #46 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.3427 – #19 out of 145

7. Pakistan

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Total military aircraft: 1,399
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 328
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 90
  • Total special mission aircraft: 27
  • Total tanker aircraft: 4
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 64
  • Total helicopters: 373
  • Total attack helicopters: 57
  • Total air force personnel: 78,128
  • Military defense budget: $7,640,000,000 – #38 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.2513 – #12 out of 145

6. Japan

Public Domain / WIkimedia Commons

  • Total military aircraft: 1,443
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 217
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 38
  • Total special mission aircraft: 141
  • Total tanker aircraft: 10
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 55
  • Total helicopters: 596
  • Total attack helicopters: 119
  • Total air force personnel: 50,000
  • Military defense budget: $57,000,000,000 – #7 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.1839 – #7 out of 145

5. South Korea

usairforce / Flickr
  • Total military aircraft: 1,592
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 315
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 98
  • Total special mission aircraft: 36
  • Total tanker aircraft: 4
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 41
  • Total helicopters: 807
  • Total attack helicopters: 111
  • Total air force personnel: 65,000
  • Military defense budget: $46,300,000,000 – #14 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.1656 – #5 out of 145

4. India

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Total military aircraft: 2,229
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 513
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 130
  • Total special mission aircraft: 74
  • Total tanker aircraft: 6
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 270
  • Total helicopters: 899
  • Total attack helicopters: 80
  • Total air force personnel: 310,575
  • Military defense budget: $75,000,000,000 – #4 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.1184 – #4 out of 145

3. China

China military aircraft | Fighters on the background of the Chinese flag
Anton Petrus / Moment via Getty Images

  • Total military aircraft: 3,309
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 1,212
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 371
  • Total special mission aircraft: 112
  • Total tanker aircraft: 10
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 289
  • Total helicopters: 913
  • Total attack helicopters: 281
  • Total air force personnel: 400,000
  • Military defense budget: $266,850,000,000 – #2 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.0788 – #3 out of 145

2. Russia

  • Total military aircraft: 4,292
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 833
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 689
  • Total special mission aircraft: 141
  • Total tanker aircraft: 19
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 456
  • Total helicopters: 1,651
  • Total attack helicopters: 557
  • Total air force personnel: 165,000
  • Military defense budget: $126,000,000,000 – #3 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.0788 – #2 out of 145

1. United States

public domain / wikimedia commons

  • Total military aircraft: 13,043
  • Total fighter and interceptor aircraft: 1,790
  • Total strike and attack aircraft: 889
  • Total special mission aircraft: 647
  • Total tanker aircraft: 605
  • Total transport (fixed-wing) aircraft: 918
  • Total helicopters: 5,843
  • Total attack helicopters: 1,002
  • Total air force personnel: 701,319
  • Military defense budget: $895,000,000,000 – #1 out of 145
  • Military strength score and world rank: 0.0744 – #1 out of 145
Photo of Chris Lange
About the Author Chris Lange →

Chris Lange is a writer for 24/7 Wall St., based in Houston. He has covered financial markets over the past decade with an emphasis on healthcare, tech, and IPOs. During this time, he has published thousands of articles with insightful analysis across these complex fields. Currently, Lange's focus is on military and geopolitical topics.

Lange's work has been quoted or mentioned in Forbes, The New York Times, Business Insider, USA Today, MSN, Yahoo, The Verge, Vice, The Intelligencer, Quartz, Nasdaq, The Motley Fool, Fox Business, International Business Times, The Street, Seeking Alpha, Barron’s, Benzinga, and many other major publications.

A graduate of Southwestern University in Georgetown, Texas, Lange majored in business with a particular focus on investments. He has previous experience in the banking industry and startups.

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