Will Fairfax Walk Away After BlackBerry Due Diligence, or Lower Its Offer?

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By Douglas A. McIntyre Published
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Two provisions in the Fairfax Financial Holdings deal to buy BlackBerry Ltd. (NASDAQ: BBRY) for $9 a share could alter the deal, or end it altogether. The more important of these is that Fairfax has until November 4 to complete “due diligence.” Such arrangements often allow buyers to drop their offer prices or even walk away from acquisitions completely. That is the largest risk as BlackBerry works to go private.

Another provision in the buyout plan would allow BlackBerry to solicit a new offer. An alternative transaction is almost impossible. First a buyer would need to believe that the badly crippled company could be turned around. Second, it would have to be seen as worth more than the Fairfax offer of $4.7 billion to risk it. And a buyer would need to take out the 10% of BlackBerry that Fairfax owns, which might prove difficult if Fairfax wants to fight another offer.

Due diligence is tricky business, because it is not entirely clear what a buyer could look for. BlackBerry sales may have fallen more quickly than they were when the company last reported earnings. Or inventory may have spiked, leaving the chance that some of that expensive inventory may never be sold. The cost to lay off 40% of the BlackBerry staff may be more expensive than the company has indicated. And it may be that those layoffs are too large for BlackBerry to mount a turnaround. Fairfax will put an army of accountants and hardware and software experts into the BlackBerry headquarters, and probably every major office it has around the world. It also will poll customers about their intentions to remain with BlackBerry.

Fairfax would not have to find much wrong with BlackBerry’s operations to have second thoughts. If it sees no alternative buyer, it could lower its offering price to $7 a share or even $6. That could be a better deal than if Fairfax decided to opt out completely. However, due diligence has been the cause of the collapse of many buyouts. BlackBerry may be no exception.

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About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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