How Russia and China Killed Cisco

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By Douglas A. McIntyre Published
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John Chambers, the longtime CEO of Cisco Systems Inc. (NASDAQ: CSCO) made a presentation to investment analysts. It contained dozens of PowerPoint slides, but the audience only cared about one. It showed that over the past two quarters, sales in China, Russia and Brazil wrecked Cisco’s short-term, and perhaps longer term, fortunes. The business press hammered the downturn in Cisco’s prospects, as dozens of media outlets predicted that Cisco’s major opportunities had died.

At the center of Chamber’s presentation was what must be considered positive news, although it was mostly overlooked. According to Reuters, he said to reporters, “If the U.S. does well we’ll pull the rest of the world out of this.” Many economists believe that the accelerated growth of the U.S. economy has already started and will only improve into 2014. Under those circumstances, America would resume its long-time role as the engine of demand for both business and consumer goods and services, with a ripple effect that will go worldwide. Chamber’s real message was optimistic. Russia and China appeared to be at the heart of his presentation. There were not.

Pessimistic analysts regard Cisco as a dinosaur, no matter where it does business. The company has too much competition in its big router business. And its expensive products will be replaced by ones that rely more heavily on software — more efficient and with lower costs to operate. The other trend that Chambers blamed for Cisco’s problems is falling sales of set-top boxes. As consumers move from the traditional boxes deployed by almost all cable companies to Internet-delivered content, set-top box revenue may continue to decline. On the other hand, while router technology may have advanced quickly, Cisco’s router systems remain at the core of much of the Internet’s infrastructure. Between the lines of Chamber’s forecasts was not a statement that Cisco had a product problem. Rather, it has a regional demand one. The risk, therefore, is that Chamber’s basic analysis of Cisco’s problems is wrong.

Ultimately, Russia and China will not kill Cisco. The company will die only if Chamber’s assessment of its product prospects is flawed.

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About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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