Spain Unemployment Remains More Than 26%

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By Douglas A. McIntyre Published
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To the naked eye, new data from Spain’s National Statistics Institute appears positive. The unemployment rate in the second quarter was 26.3%, down from 27.2% in the first three months of the year. However, the difference barely matters. Spain’s jobs situation is as severe as that in the United States during the Great Depression, but the European nation lacks a colossal economic engine to pull it out of its trouble.

The BBC pointed out that the slight improvement may be due to the fact that the second quarter is tourism season. If that is true, the tick higher will quickly fade.

The extent to which Spain is hampered from improving its employment position is considerable. Its debt-to-GDP ratio is among the highest in Europe and is rising more quickly than most, up 15.2% from the first quarter of 2012 to the first quarter of this year. No matter what else this does to harm Spain’s economy, it most certainly means that austerity measures will remain in place as many alarmed officials in the European Union, particularly in Germany, try to force Spain to cut its way to prosperity.

Eurostat reports that GDP per capita in Spain is also weak, a sign that a consumer-based recovery is unlikely. Spain’s ratio is 97%, compared to that of 121% in Germany. Worst of all, Spain’s gross domestic product contracted 0.5% in the first quarter, and it also fell in each of the final three quarters of 2012.

Taken in sum, these economic figures show how desperately Spain needs outside help to keep from becoming barely a developed nation.

As if matters could not worsen, the current level of unemployment in Spain among its youth is double. An entire generation of people will suffer double-digit joblessness for what likely will be several years. These people will lack the income to be consumers and will continue to drag on whatever government assistance survives austerity.

There is no information about Spain’s economy that could lead a rational outsider to believe that the jobless rate will drop to below 25% in the foreseeable future.

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About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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