3 Must-Buy ETFs if You Want to De-Risk Your Portfolio Ahead of a Recession

Photo of Omor Ibne Ehsan
By Omor Ibne Ehsan Published

Quick Read

  • The S&P 500 Software & Services index dropped 19% in the past month.

  • TLT trades at a 50% discount from 2021 highs due to elevated short-term Treasury yields.

  • Healthcare comprises nearly 20% of the U.S. economy and trades at a discount to the broader market.

This post may contain links from our sponsors and affiliates, and Flywheel Publishing may receive compensation for actions taken through them.
3 Must-Buy ETFs if You Want to De-Risk Your Portfolio Ahead of a Recession

© A9 STUDIO / Shutterstock.com

The broader market is sending a clear signal as speculative assets like cryptocurrencies have taken a dive. ETFs like the iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (NASDAQ:TLT | TLT Price Prediction), Vanguard Health Care Index Fund ETF (NYSEARCA:VHT) and iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF (BATS:USMV) can be a great counterbalance against the decline. It’s not just cryptos that are declining, though. The S&P 500 Software & Services index is down by nearly 19% over the past month alone.

What the market wants right now is value, growth, and profitability from these software companies in the AI era. Very few of them offer all three, and even those that can do that are trading at what many consider to be a “fair valuation.

If you believe the recent selloff in the software sector and the crypto market will spill over into everything else and turn into a recession, you’re not alone. Many others believe we’re on the brink of at least a correction after such a significant rally.

Here are the ETFs you can look into.

iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT)

The TLT is your best friend if you believe a recession can happen any day and you want an asset that goes up, not down, during one. Most if not all equity ETFs will take some sort of a hit from a recession, but not this one. TLT has a proven track record of going the other way during a downturn.

The reason is that recessions are immediately met with dramatic rate cuts from the Federal Reserve. Since this ETF holds long-duration bonds of 20 years or more, the value of its holdings goes up as these bonds have higher interest rates that are locked in for longer. During the Dot Com bust, long-term bonds surged. These bonds surged by 30% again during the Great Recession, whereas the S&P 500 more than halved.

This ETF is trading at a 50% discount from 2021 highs due to short-term Treasury yields still being relatively high. Ongoing interest rates and a new Fed chair later this year will change that. Recession or not, TLT can perform very well and surge 30-40% from here in the next 12 months.

You get a 4.43% dividend yield with a monthly distribution. The expense ratio is 0.15%, or $15 per $10,000.

Vanguard Health Care Index Fund ETF (VHT)

Healthcare makes up almost 20% of the U.S. economy and is expected to continue growing fast due to an aging population. This is one area that doesn’t get as much attention as it deserves. Healthcare gets trillions in dependable funding from the government and private citizens’ insurance. And unlike most other sectors, this one is completely indispensable.

VHT has been one of the least volatile ETFs in the past few years and consistently cushioned investors during downturns. There remains a valuation gap between healthcare stocks and the broader market that needs to be bridged. A downturn could be the perfect excuse for that. Investors are looking for “risk-off” assets that can generate strong underlying cash flows. Healthcare is well-positioned to attract that capital.

There is one catch, though. VHT is more top-heavy than its peers. Top 10 holdings constitute 46% of its 422 total holdings. I still think it’s worth buying since all of those companies are trading at large discounts or are set to surge more.

VHT comes with a 1.59% dividend yield and a rock-bottom expense ratio of 0.09%.

iShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETF (USMV)

USMV has a fitting name and is one of the most respected defensive ETFs in the market. The fund does not just hold safe stocks but also mathematically constructs the least volatile portfolio possible from large and mid-cap stocks. It is a natural fit if you want to add ballast to your portfolio ahead of a possible recession.

USMV tracks the MSCI USA Minimum Volatility (USD) Index, and the mechanism is more sophisticated than simply picking stocks that don’t move much. Rather than assembling a basket of individually low-volatility names, the index uses an optimization algorithm that builds a minimum-variance portfolio. It accounts for the correlations between stocks, not just each stock’s standalone volatility.

A lot of ETFs just screen for the calmest stocks and end up with a list of stocks from the same sector. These ETFs are safe on paper, but sector-specific shocks can hit them hard. This one is unlikely to fall victim to that due to the algorithm smoothing out each sector’s rough edges.

That’s why you’ll find some names in the portfolio that aren’t particularly “boring” on their own. They’re there because they zig when other holdings zag, and that offsetting effect is exactly what keeps the whole fund calmer than the broader market.

It comes with a 1.46% yield and an expense ratio of just 0.15%, or $15 per $10,000.

Photo of Omor Ibne Ehsan
About the Author Omor Ibne Ehsan →

Omor Ibne Ehsan is a writer at 24/7 Wall St. He is a self-taught investor with a focus on growth and cyclical stocks that have strong fundamentals, value, and long-term potential. He also has an interest in high-risk, high-reward investments such as cryptocurrencies and penny stocks.

Featured Reads

Our top personal finance-related articles today. Your wallet will thank you later.

Continue Reading

Top Gaining Stocks

CBOE Vol: 1,568,143
PSKY Vol: 12,285,993
STX Vol: 7,378,346
ORCL Vol: 26,317,675
DDOG Vol: 6,247,779

Top Losing Stocks

LKQ
LKQ Vol: 4,367,433
CLX Vol: 13,260,523
SYK Vol: 4,519,455
MHK Vol: 1,859,865
AMGN Vol: 3,818,618