Reading Jobs Data With Disbelief

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By Douglas A. McIntyre Updated Published
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The unemployment rates and jobs data almost does not add up on the surface. Some of this may boil down to seasonality issues, but many traders are scratching their heads after seeing this report.  The July unemployment rate came in at 9.4% rather than a 9.7% consensus estimate.  That is actually a drop from the 9.5% reported in June.  The change in non-Farm Payrolls came in at -247,000, and we had estimates anywhere from -275,000 to  -350,000.

This drop in payrolls was the smallest decline since last August.  But the unofficial unemployment rate including underemployed or those on temporary contracts is close to 16%.

There was a seasonal move here because manufacturing lost 52,000 jobs but auto-related showed a gain of 28,000 if you adjust for the seasonality.  The two growth spots were healthcare at 17,000 and government jobs with a gain of 7,000 jobs.

It may not be much of a surprise, but just last night Goldman Sachs lowered the non-Farm Payrolls data to -250,000.

Equity futures are higher on the news.  This may just be a factor of having seen nothing but worse and worse data and being jaded over an improvement, but these numbers were different enough from estimates that it might be easy to be suspicious.  As far as we can tell, this does not add up with the data we have been seeing.  If the data is accurate, then GDP recovery is likely going to be much sooner.

JON C. OGG
AUGUST 7, 2009

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About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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