These Are the Nations with the Most Advanced Towed Artillery Units

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By Christian Drerup Published
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These Are the Nations with the Most Advanced Towed Artillery Units

© cla78 / iStock via Getty Images

Towed artillery units are defined as large-caliber guns that are easily maneuvered by vehicle, allowing for flexibility and rapid relocation. Though strong enough to severely injure and even decimate enemy lines, these units are also able to be repositioned quickly and effectively. The types of ammunition available include smoke and explosives. These units of firepower are essential to the front lines of any modern military operation.

Though many nations do not have the necessary technology or funds to maintain top of the line artillery units, America and other high-level military powers certainly do. Advanced militaries prioritize towed artillery units, which offer consistent support to ground troops.

Though the strength of an army’s artillery unit is merely a single factor contributing to a strong military, it certainly plays a large role in a nation’s ability to defend itself. 

Here, 24/7 Wall St. is taking a closer look at countries with large arsenals of artillery. To identify the countries with the most towed artillery, we reviewed the 2024 Military Strength Ranking from Global Firepower, an annually updated defense-related statistics website with information on 145 countries. Countries were ranked on the total number of towed artilleries in their arsenal. We included supplemental information regarding the total military vehicles, tanks, MLRS units, and each country’s overall military strength score.

Why Are We Covering This?

M7+Priest | M7 Priest at Musée des épaves
ajw1970 / Flickr

Artillery is important in modern warfare because of the firepower that it implies. While these units are not as mobile as self-propelled artillery, they can still lay down serious fire from a distance. Many countries have invested heavily in these units, and understanding which countries have the most gives further context to modern military strategy.

Here is a look at the countries with the most towed artillery units:

30. Bangladesh

Shadman Samee from Dhaka, Bangladesh / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

  • Towed artillery: 437
  • Self-propelled artillery: 27
  • Total artillery: 464
  • Total military vehicles: 13,100
  • Total tanks: 320
  • Total MLRS: 71
  • Military strength score: 0.5419 – #37 – out of 145

29. Kazakhstan

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons

  • Towed artillery: 450
  • Self-propelled artillery: 246
  • Total artillery: 696
  • Total military vehicles: 6,012
  • Total tanks: 300
  • Total MLRS: 407
  • Military strength score: 0.9495 – #58 – out of 145

28. Turkmenistan

irontrybex / iStock via Getty Images
  • Towed artillery: 457
  • Self-propelled artillery: 73
  • Total artillery: 530
  • Total military vehicles: 8,312
  • Total tanks: 680
  • Total MLRS: 160
  • Military strength score: 1.4906 – #83 – out of 145

27. Brazil

Maurizio Fabbroni / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

  • Towed artillery: 460
  • Self-propelled artillery: 172
  • Total artillery: 632
  • Total military vehicles: 44,044
  • Total tanks: 469
  • Total MLRS: 78
  • Military strength score: 0.1944 – #12 – out of 145

26. Japan

petesphotography / iStock via Getty Images
  • Towed artillery: 480
  • Self-propelled artillery: 173
  • Total artillery: 653
  • Total military vehicles: 37,662
  • Total tanks: 518
  • Total MLRS: 54
  • Military strength score: 0.1601 – #7 – out of 145

25. Algeria

DancingMan / iStock via Getty Images
  • Towed artillery: 483
  • Self-propelled artillery: 224
  • Total artillery: 707
  • Total military vehicles: 35,990
  • Total tanks: 1,632
  • Total MLRS: 236
  • Military strength score: 0.3589 – #26 – out of 145

24. Angola

mauriziobiso / iStock via Getty Images

  • Towed artillery: 552
  • Self-propelled artillery: 28
  • Total artillery: 580
  • Total military vehicles: 5,500
  • Total tanks: 310
  • Total MLRS: 123
  • Military strength score: 0.8702 – #55 – out of 145

23. Bosnia and Herzegovina

Hulton Archive / Hulton Archive via Getty Images

  • Towed artillery: 580
  • Self-propelled artillery: 10
  • Total artillery: 590
  • Total military vehicles: 450
  • Total tanks: 91
  • Total MLRS: 79
  • Military strength score: 2.3996 – #116 – out of 145

22. Thailand

soldiersmediacenter / Flickr

  • Towed artillery: 589
  • Self-propelled artillery: 50
  • Total artillery: 639
  • Total military vehicles: 14,040
  • Total tanks: 648
  • Total MLRS: 26
  • Military strength score: 0.3389 – #25 – out of 145

21. Ethiopia

Photo by Andrew Burton / Getty Images

  • Towed artillery: 648
  • Self-propelled artillery: 65
  • Total artillery: 713
  • Total military vehicles: 10,028
  • Total tanks: 680
  • Total MLRS: 79
  • Military strength score: 0.7938 – #49 – out of 145

20. Finland

Anton Petrus / Moment via Getty Images
  • Towed artillery: 667
  • Self-propelled artillery: 125
  • Total artillery: 792
  • Total military vehicles: 11,716
  • Total tanks: 200
  • Total MLRS: 76
  • Military strength score: 0.7967 – #50 – out of 145

19. Vietnam

Paul Biris / Moment via Getty Images
  • Towed artillery: 700
  • Self-propelled artillery: 180
  • Total artillery: 880
  • Total military vehicles: 18,578
  • Total tanks: 2,029
  • Total MLRS: 450
  • Military strength score: 0.3158 – #22 – out of 145

18. Romania

Azerbaijan+artillery | Romanian artillery
U.S. Army Europe / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Towed artillery: 720
  • Self-propelled artillery: 0
  • Total artillery: 720
  • Total military vehicles: 9,990
  • Total tanks: 345
  • Total MLRS: 225
  • Military strength score: 0.7712 – #47 – out of 145

17. Greece

The Joint Multinational Training Command Public Affairs Office from Grafenwoehr, Germany / Wikimedia Commons

  • Towed artillery: 729
  • Self-propelled artillery: 589
  • Total artillery: 1,318
  • Total military vehicles: 57,030
  • Total tanks: 1,365
  • Total MLRS: 152
  • Military strength score: 0.4349 – #32 – out of 145

16. Ukraine

3DSculptor / iStock via Getty Images
  • Towed artillery: 1,012
  • Self-propelled artillery: 1,205
  • Total artillery: 2,217
  • Total military vehicles: 22,110
  • Total tanks: 1,777
  • Total MLRS: 491
  • Military strength score: 0.2598 – #18 – out of 145

15. Taiwan

  • Towed artillery: 1,120
  • Self-propelled artillery: 300
  • Total artillery: 1,420
  • Total military vehicles: 19,868
  • Total tanks: 1,010
  • Total MLRS: 223
  • Military strength score: 0.3302 – #24 – out of 145

14. United States

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons

  • Towed artillery: 1,267
  • Self-propelled artillery: 1,595
  • Total artillery: 2,862
  • Total military vehicles: 360,069
  • Total tanks: 4,657
  • Total MLRS: 694
  • Military strength score: 0.0699 – #1 – out of 145

13. China

China artillery | Armored tank and combat drone on the background of the Chinese flag
Anton Petrus / Moment via Getty Images

  • Towed artillery: 1,434
  • Self-propelled artillery: 3,850
  • Total artillery: 5,284
  • Total military vehicles: 174,300
  • Total tanks: 5,000
  • Total MLRS: 3,180
  • Military strength score: 0.0706 – #3 – out of 145

12. Iraq

Syria+artillery | 180607-A-TC961-0002
U.S. Department of Defense / Public Domain / Flickr

  • Towed artillery: 1,446
  • Self-propelled artillery: 281
  • Total artillery: 1,727
  • Total military vehicles: 39,872
  • Total tanks: 848
  • Total MLRS: 425
  • Military strength score: 0.7441 – #45 – out of 145

11. Egypt

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Towed artillery: 1,557
  • Self-propelled artillery: 1,489
  • Total artillery: 3,046
  • Total military vehicles: 77,596
  • Total tanks: 5,340
  • Total MLRS: 1,119
  • Military strength score: 0.2283 – #15 – out of 145

10. Turkey

M-A-U / iStock via Getty Images
  • Towed artillery: 1,747
  • Self-propelled artillery: 1,038
  • Total artillery: 2,785
  • Total military vehicles: 55,104
  • Total tanks: 2,231
  • Total MLRS: 286
  • Military strength score: 0.1697 – #8 – out of 145

9. Myanmar

Goldquest / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

  • Towed artillery: 1,868
  • Self-propelled artillery: 215
  • Total artillery: 2,083
  • Total military vehicles: 8,139
  • Total tanks: 705
  • Total MLRS: 586
  • Military strength score: 0.5251 – #35 – out of 145

8. Saudi Arabia

  • Towed artillery: 2,017
  • Self-propelled artillery: 1,236
  • Total artillery: 3,253
  • Total military vehicles: 20,694
  • Total tanks: 1,485
  • Total MLRS: 490
  • Military strength score: 0.3235 – #23 – out of 145

7. Iran

FarzadFrames / iStock via Getty Images
  • Towed artillery: 2,050
  • Self-propelled artillery: 580
  • Total artillery: 2,630
  • Total military vehicles: 65,765
  • Total tanks: 1,996
  • Total MLRS: 775
  • Military strength score: 0.2269 – #14 – out of 145

6. Syria

Chris McGrath / Getty Images

  • Towed artillery: 2,400
  • Self-propelled artillery: 295
  • Total artillery: 2,695
  • Total military vehicles: 14,550
  • Total tanks: 2,720
  • Total MLRS: 614
  • Military strength score: 1.0026 – #60 – out of 145

5. Pakistan

Luxembourg+artillery | American Bunker-Buster WWII artillery
quinet / Flickr

  • Towed artillery: 3,238
  • Self-propelled artillery: 752
  • Total artillery: 3,990
  • Total military vehicles: 50,523
  • Total tanks: 3,742
  • Total MLRS: 602
  • Military strength score: 0.1711 – #9 – out of 145

4. India

  • Towed artillery: 3,243
  • Self-propelled artillery: 140
  • Total artillery: 3,383
  • Total military vehicles: 151,248
  • Total tanks: 4,614
  • Total MLRS: 702
  • Military strength score: 0.1023 – #4 – out of 145

3. North Korea

Anton Petrus / Moment via Getty Images
  • Towed artillery: 4,500
  • Self-propelled artillery: 4,500
  • Total artillery: 9,000
  • Total military vehicles: 24,696
  • Total tanks: 5,845
  • Total MLRS: 2,920
  • Military strength score: 0.5313 – #36 – out of 145

2. South Korea

South+Korea+artillery | M115 8-Inch Howitzer (USA)
Gary Todd / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Towed artillery: 4,863
  • Self-propelled artillery: 3,189
  • Total artillery: 8,052
  • Total military vehicles: 66,492
  • Total tanks: 2,501
  • Total MLRS: 581
  • Military strength score: 0.1416 – #5 – out of 145

1. Russia

  • Towed artillery: 8,356
  • Self-propelled artillery: 6,208
  • Total artillery: 14,564
  • Total military vehicles: 161,382
  • Total tanks: 14,777
  • Total MLRS: 3,065
  • Military strength score: 0.0702 – #2 – out of 145
Photo of Christian Drerup
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