Militaries Across the World Are Still Buying This 50-Year-Old Attack Aircraft

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By Chris Lange Updated Published
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Militaries Across the World Are Still Buying This 50-Year-Old Attack Aircraft

© gareth patterson / Public Domain / Flickr

Some of today’s military aircraft (e.g., B-52 Stratofortress, KC-135 tanker, or C-130 transport) are based on original designs from the 1950s. They have been updated and improved over the years, but the fundamental structures remain similar to the original versions. However, modern fighters like the F-35, Rafale, Typhoon, J-20, or Su-57 are entirely new designs. Despite the latest technology and military advancements seen in fifth-generation fighter jets, today’s militaries regularly purchase updated or re-manufactured variants of aircraft created more than 50 years ago.

24/7 Wall St. is taking a look at combat aircraft being ordered by world militaries from older models like the L-39 Albatros to newer fifth-generation fighter jets. To identify the oldest combat aircraft (and a few of the newest/future models) of world militaries, 24/7 Wall St. reviewed the 2024 World Air Forces report from FlightGlobal, an aviation and aerospace industry publication. We also included supplemental data on the type of aircraft, how many of these aircraft are in active service, and what militaries employ these aircraft.

This post was updated on September 23, 2025 to clarify generations of select craft, 1950s models, IA-63 Pampa, F-35 numbers, and J-15 description.

Why Are We Covering This?

military jet | Five airplanes
TebNad / iStock via Getty Images

Understanding which combat aircraft are used by the militaries around the world provides insight into joint military capabilities and defense strategies. Also knowing what other countries have in their arsenals further explains relative military capabilities.

Here is a look at the oldest (and newest) combat aircraft on order by the world’s militaries:

24. B-21 Raider

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Type: Strategic long-range stealth bomber aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2028
  • Total aircraft on order: 100
  • Total active aircraft: 0
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: United States

23. KF-21 Boromae

KF-21A / Wikimedia Commons

  • Type: 4.5 generation fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2028
  • Total aircraft on order: 170
  • Total active aircraft: 0
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Indonesia, South Korea

22. Calidus B-250 Bader

Mztourist / Wikimedia Commons

  • Type: Light attack aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2021
  • Total aircraft on order: 24
  • Total active aircraft: 0
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: United Arab Emirates

21. Su-57 Felon

Dmitry Potashkin / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Type: Fifth-generation stealth aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2019
  • Total aircraft on order: 62
  • Total active aircraft: 14 (As of 2024, Russia reportedly fielded 20–22, but figures are not confirmed.)
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Russia

20. Hurkus C

Anna Zvereva / Wikimedia Commons

  • Type: Counter-insurgency attack aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2018
  • Total aircraft on order: 24
  • Total active aircraft: 0
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Turkey

19. F-35 Lightning II

  • Type: Fifth-generation strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2016
  • Total aircraft on order: 2703
  • Total active aircraft: over 970
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: United States, Israel, Poland, Canada

18. HAL Tejas

HAL+Tejas | Top view HAL Tejas
MultiplyLeadership / CC BY 2.0 / Flickr

  • Type: Fourth-generation fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2016
  • Total aircraft on order: 180
  • Total active aircraft: 32
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: India

17. Su-34 Fullback

Su-34+Fullback | Sukhoi SU-34 FULLBACK (DEFENDER) (Су-34)
Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr

  • Type: Strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2014
  • Total aircraft on order: 4
  • Total active aircraft: 134
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Russia

16. Beechcraft AT-6 Wolverine

  • Type: Light attack / close-air support aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2013
  • Total aircraft on order: 12
  • Total active aircraft: 0
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Thailand, Tunisia

15. JF-17 Thunder

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Type: Light fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2007
  • Total aircraft on order: 47
  • Total active aircraft: 128
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Pakistan, Myanmar

14. Chengdu J-10C Vigorous Dragon

Russian Ministry of Defence / Wikimedia Commons

  • Type: Fourth-generation fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2005
  • Total aircraft on order: 7
  • Total active aircraft: 18
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Pakistan

13. FA-50 GF/PL Golden Eagle

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons

  • Type: Light attack aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2013
  • Total aircraft on order: 82
  • Total active aircraft: 2
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Poland, Malaysia

12. Eurofighter Typhoon

United+Kingdom+attack+aircraft | Two Eurofighter "Typhoon FGR4 (FGR.Mk 4)" aircraft, flown by 29 (R) Squadron from RAF Coningsby.
Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr

  • Type: 4.5 generation fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2003 (Development dates back to the 1980s.)
  • Total aircraft on order: 157
  • Total active aircraft: 296
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia

11. Dassault Rafale

Andrew_Harker / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Type: 4.5 generation fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2001
  • Total aircraft on order: 362
  • Total active aircraft: 211
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: France, Egypt, Croatia, India, United Arab Emirates

10. F/A-18E/F Super Hornet

  • Type: Carrier-based strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1999
  • Total aircraft on order: 108
  • Total active aircraft: 421
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: United States, Kuwait

9. JAS 39 Gripen

  • Type: Fourth-generation fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1997
  • Total aircraft on order: 164
  • Total active aircraft: 6
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Brazil, Sweden

8. J-15/Su-30/33 Flanker

Sukhoi+Su-33+Flanker-D | Sukhoi Su-27 (Russian: Сухой Су-27; NATO reporting name: "Flanker")
Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr

  • Type: Strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1996
  • Total aircraft on order: 50
  • Total active aircraft: 45
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: China
  • J-15 = Chinese carrier-based fighter, introduced in 2013.

  • Su-30 = two-seat multirole fighter, introduced 1990s.

  • Su-33 = Russian carrier fighter, introduced mid-1990s

7. AT-802 L/U Air Tractor

Mztourist / Wikimedia Commons

  • Type: Light aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2000s-2010s
  • Total aircraft on order: 87
  • Total active aircraft: 0
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Kenya, United States

6. Tu-160 Blackjack

  • Type: Strategic long-range bomber aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1989
  • Total aircraft on order: 50
  • Total active aircraft: 15
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Russia

5. IA-63 Pampa

IA-63 Pampa
Argentina.gob.ar (Government of Argentina) / Wikimedia Commons

  • Type: Trainer/light attack aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1988
  • Total aircraft on order: 5
  • Total active aircraft: 10
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Argentina

4. Su-27/30 Flanker

  • Type: Air superiority fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1985
  • Total aircraft on order: 94
  • Total active aircraft: 781
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, India

3. MiG-29/35 Fulcrum

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Type: Light fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1984
  • Total aircraft on order: 68
  • Total active aircraft: 302
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Russia, Algeria, Yemen

2. F-16 Fighting Falcon

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Type: Fourth-generation fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1979
  • Total aircraft on order: 237
  • Total active aircraft: 202
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Ukraine, Taiwan, Romania, Morocco

1. F-15 Eagle

guvendemir / E+ via Getty Images

  • Type: Air superiority fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1976 (Newer variants like the F-15EX (2021+) are substantially modernized)
  • Total aircraft on order: 162
  • Total active aircraft: 410
  • Militaries buying this aircraft: Indonesia, Qatar, United States
Photo of Chris Lange
About the Author Chris Lange →

Chris Lange is a writer for 24/7 Wall St., based in Houston. He has covered financial markets over the past decade with an emphasis on healthcare, tech, and IPOs. During this time, he has published thousands of articles with insightful analysis across these complex fields. Currently, Lange's focus is on military and geopolitical topics.

Lange's work has been quoted or mentioned in Forbes, The New York Times, Business Insider, USA Today, MSN, Yahoo, The Verge, Vice, The Intelligencer, Quartz, Nasdaq, The Motley Fool, Fox Business, International Business Times, The Street, Seeking Alpha, Barron’s, Benzinga, and many other major publications.

A graduate of Southwestern University in Georgetown, Texas, Lange majored in business with a particular focus on investments. He has previous experience in the banking industry and startups.

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