Sally from Los Angeles called into The Ramsey Show recently to ask about a $300,000 windfall from a home sale. She’s already invested $50,000 in the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO | VOO Price Prediction), but is unsure about how to handle the balance. “I don’t come from money,” she explained. “I’m thrilled that I’m here today now having this opportunity. And I’m like, ‘Oh, don’t mess it up.'”
Hosts Rachel Cruze and George Kamel gave her solid, actionable guidance. “We always say [in] investing you want to give it around a 4-year kind of benchmark,” Cruze said. “So if you’re going to use [the funds] in less than 4 to 5 years, I would not invest it. But if you think you’re going to keep it in somewhere for 4 to 5 years, then yes, investing still for me would be the answer.” The data backs up this advice. The SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (NYSEARCA:SPY) has returned roughly 230% over the past decade.
Timing the Market vs. Time in the Market
Kamel addressed Sally’s fears. “Time in the market beats timing the market,” he said. “And right now, Sally, it’s stressful because you’re trying to time the market.”
He is right. Sitting on $250,000 in cash while waiting for a “better” entry point carries a cost most people underestimate. With inflation continuing to erode purchasing power, waiting in cash carries a real cost. Even a 3.75% Fed funds rate and 10-year Treasury yields near 4% do not fully offset that drag over a multi-year horizon when the S&P 500’s long-term nominal average runs around 10% annually.
Cruze shared a relevant example from her personal finances: “Winston and I actually had some money in a high-yield savings that we … pulled some of it and invested it … like 32 days ago. It was like right before everything hit the fan.” Even that timing, which felt terrible in the moment, should be fine over a five-year window. SPY is up about 29% over the past year and nearly 69% over five years.
The Compounding Math Kamel Described
Kamel suggested ongoing additional contributions. “You can invest the rest in there and let it ride and keep adding to it every single month,” he said. “Make it a goal. Hey, we’re going to add $3,000 a month to this. That’s $36,000 a year growing for us with compound growth. And you can do some projections and see that 5, 6, 7 years from now, it’s probably gonna be closer to $700,000.”
He also recommended removing the emotional variable entirely: “I would auto-invest it. And that way it’s out of sight, out of mind. I don’t want to see the money.” For a first-generation wealth builder whose instinct is to protect every dollar, automation is a behavioral guardrail that removes the temptation to react to every market fluctuation.
What Sally Should Do Next
Here is some specific advice for Sally or anyone in a similar situation :
- Keep three to six months of living expenses in a high-yield savings account before deploying the remaining $250,000. With no debt and a spouse covering expenses, Sally’s emergency fund threshold is relatively low, but it should exist before any additional investing.
- Set up automatic monthly contributions into a low-cost index fund like SPY or its equivalent. Kamel’s $3,000 monthly target is a reasonable anchor. Auto-investing removes the decision from every month’s budget conversation.
- Ignore the usual market fluctuations. Consumer sentiment is at 56.6, firmly pessimistic. But historically, equity markets have recovered and grown through periods of widespread pessimism. The bigger risk for Sally is letting fear turn a five-year investment horizon into a five-year savings account.