The Monday Edition- Subprime Effects On Employment & Implications of Germany’s VAT Increase

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By Douglas A. McIntyre Published
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By Yaser Anwar, CSC of Equity Investment Ideas

Subprime Effects

  • Over the past two weeks subprime lenders have taken a turn for the worse, giving the bears the chance to argue once again that consumer spending is going to dwindle. Historically and in the trailing twelve months, consumer expenditures have lead to 8-10% annual growth in real consumer spending not equity withdrawal extraction.
  • Furthermore, Mortgage Bankers Association says that 35% of homeowners own their homes outright, while 47% have fixed rate mortgages. Only 6% are subprime borrowers with adjustable-rate mortgages.
  • Hence, its hard to fathom that consumers are near the end of spending just ’cause of a slowdown in home equity extraction, and it seems unlikely that further subprime problems will derail the consumer spending.
  • You will agree with me that job growth is the most important factor behind consumer spending. Jobless claims reversed a big chunk of their prior spike with a 27K fall in the Feb. 17 week to 332K vs 325 expected.
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  • Furthermore, the level is a lot higher than the 287K level in the Jan. 13 week, on a monthly basis for the payroll report. The comparable 4 week averages for the survey week are also unfavorable, at 328,000 for Feb. 17 vs. Jan. 13’s 307,250. (Source: Econday)
  • What worries me with subprime is the spillover effects into the job market. The image below depicts that the worst for the housing related job losses have yet to occur. While some analysts believe building permits have bottomed after falling as much as 1/3rd in 06, single family housing completions have fallen only 9% so far, and will catch up with permits as we progress in 07.
  • Unemployment in single family homes and building permits could alone could exceed 500K. So far, job reductions since March 06 have only been 112K.

Global Macro- German VAT Implications

  • An increase in the German VAT, from 16% to 19%, took effect on Jan 1st. So far, there has been no clear evidence of any impact from the VAT rate hike on economic activity over the last few months.

  • While the first hard data on economic activity after the VAT hike will not be available until the spring, surveys of the current business situation should be helpful in gauging the economic activity.
  • In my view, the sectors that experienced strong business conditions before the VAT hike probably will correct on the downside. The sharp fall in new orders for residential construction since September is probably the clearest sign of such a correction. Other areas of weakness could be: domestic car orders and demand for furniture. Business expectations in all of these sectors dropped markedly at the end of 06.
  • Many companies have passed on the higher tax rate immediately to their customers. For example, insurance companies increased their fees on Jan 1, fuel stations immediately passed on the full, higher tax rate into fuel and diesel prices at the start of the year. This could add inflationary pressures.
  • Falling oil prices will provide a major offset in January. However, mid-January and Feb, gasoline prices have inched back to pre-VAT hike levels. Last month, some large retailers announced that they will postpone the VAT-related price increases until Feb, effects of which will be revealed in the data coming out in March.
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    Photo of Douglas A. McIntyre
    About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

    Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

    McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

    His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

    A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

    TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

    McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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