The ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil ETF (NYSEARCA:UCO) is built for one specific purpose: to deliver twice the daily return of WTI crude oil. That precision cuts both ways. Every dollar oil moves, UCO moves roughly two. And right now, oil is moving.
WTI crude sits at $66.36 per barrel as of February 23, 2026, up from a 12-month low of $55.44 in December 2025 but still well below the June 2025 peak of $75.89. That $20-plus range over the past year shows exactly how much room there is for UCO to move in either direction in a hurry.
Retail traders have noticed. A post on r/wallstreetbets titled “Strait of Hormuz Fan Club President Reporting In. $UCO Calls +170%” has been gaining momentum over the past 48 hours, reflecting aggressive bullish sentiment around geopolitical risk in the Middle East.
“Bought $UCO calls ahead of the weekend with Hormuz tensions spiking. +170% and I’m still holding — geopolitical risk isn’t going anywhere. This is the trade.” — u/wallstreetbets, r/wallstreetbets
The Macro Signal That Could Move This Trade
The biggest driver for UCO over the next 12 months is the direction of crude oil prices, shaped primarily by OPEC+ production decisions and Strait of Hormuz risk. If supply disruptions push WTI back toward its June 2025 highs, UCO amplifies those gains at 2x. If OPEC+ increases output or global demand softens, losses are equally amplified. The EIA Weekly Petroleum Status Report, released every Wednesday, is the most closely watched data source for tracking supply and inventory shifts in real time.
The Mechanic That Works Against Long-Term Holders
UCO resets its leverage every single trading day. In a straight-line move, that works in your favor. In choppy, sideways markets, it quietly destroys value through volatility decay. Even if crude oil ends a month exactly where it started, UCO can finish lower because of the math of daily compounding through ups and downs. Over the past decade, UCO has lost roughly 75% of its value, a stark illustration of how volatility decay compounds against holders over time.
The shape of the futures curve matters too. When near-term oil futures are priced higher than longer-dated ones, a condition called backwardation, UCO earns a positive roll yield that supports its 2x objective. When the curve flips into contango, rolling futures costs money and erodes returns. Investors can monitor the curve through CME Group crude oil futures data.
OPEC+ output decisions and Wednesday EIA inventory reports set the macro direction. Whether the crude futures curve sits in backwardation or contango determines whether UCO can realistically track its 2x objective or bleeds roll yield in the process.