Alcoa

AA Q1 2025 Earnings

Reported Apr 16, 2025 at 4:11 PM ET · SEC Source

Q1 25 EPS

$2.15

BEAT +57.16%

Est. $1.37

Q1 25 Revenue

$3.37B

MISS 2.63%

Est. $3.46B

vs S&P Since Q1 25

+117.4%

BEATING MARKET

AA +154.3% vs S&P +36.9%

Market Reaction

Did AA Beat Earnings? Q1 2025 Results

Alcoa delivered a sharply stronger-than-expected first quarter in 2025, posting adjusted earnings of $2.15 per share against a consensus estimate of $1.37, a 57.16% beat, as surging aluminum prices and significantly lower alumina costs powered a 171%… Read more Alcoa delivered a sharply stronger-than-expected first quarter in 2025, posting adjusted earnings of $2.15 per share against a consensus estimate of $1.37, a 57.16% beat, as surging aluminum prices and significantly lower alumina costs powered a 171% sequential surge in net income to $548.00 million. Revenue of $3.37 billion rose 27.0% year over year but came in just below the $3.46 billion consensus estimate, a modest 2.63% miss attributed largely to lower shipments and timing factors. Adjusted EBITDA climbed 26% sequentially to $855.00 million, underscoring the broad-based margin improvement even as the newly enacted 25% U.S. Section 232 tariff on Canadian aluminum imports introduced roughly $20.00 million in incremental costs during the quarter. Looking ahead, management flagged sequential headwinds of $90.00 million from those tariffs and $15.00 million in San Ciprián smelter restart costs in Q2, though a favorable $165.00 million alumina cost impact is expected to cushion the blow, with full-year production guidance held unchanged across both segments.

Key Takeaways

  • Higher aluminum prices drove increased profitability
  • Net benefit from lower alumina prices improved Aluminum segment margins
  • Higher volumes and price from bauxite offtake and supply agreements
  • Non-recurrence of Q4 2024 Kwinana refinery curtailment restructuring charge of $82 million
  • Continued progress on Alumar, Brazil smelter restart
24/7 Wall St

AA YoY Financials

Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024, source: SEC Filings

24/7 Wall St

AA Revenue by Segment

With YoY comparisons, source: SEC Filings

Q1 25 Q4 25

“During the first quarter, we maintained our pace of delivering on key operational and capital allocation objectives, including forming the joint venture to support our San Ciprián operations and repositioning debt in Australia.”

— William F. Oplinger, Q1 2025 Earnings Press Release