Why Micron, SanDisk & Memory Stocks Are Crashing Today

Photo of Eric Bleeker
By Eric Bleeker Published

Quick Read

  • Micron (MU) is down 7% while SanDisk is down 6.8% in early trading today. Their sell-off comes after SK Hynix dropped 11.5% and Samsung dropped 9.9% in overnight trading. Lam Research (LRCX), which supplies the memory industry, has seen a 5% drop in early trading.

  • The primary reason for the decline is rising energy prices, which could directly impact Korean memory manufacturers and halt broader economic growth.

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Why Micron, SanDisk & Memory Stocks Are Crashing Today

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Memory and storage stocks are getting hit hard in early trading Tuesday, with the catalyst coming from halfway around the world. South Korea’s KOSPI index cratered overnight as fears over the Iran conflict reignited concerns about a major energy price shock — specifically for liquefied natural gas. For a country that is one of the world’s largest LNG importers, this hits directly at the operating costs of the semiconductor fabs that make most of the world’s memory chips.

Here is where the major US-listed names stand heading into Tuesday’s open:

Ticker Company Premarket % Change Key Exposure
MU Micron Technology -7.03% DRAM/NAND, Asia assembly ops
WDC Western Digital -6.51% HDD Storage, Asian assembly
SNDK SanDisk -6.77 NAND flash, WDC spinoff
STX Seagate Technology -4.58% HDD storage, global supply chain
LRCX Lam Research -5.0% Semiconductor equipment, Korean fab customer exposure

Why Korea? Why Now?

South Korean semiconductor fabs run 24/7, consuming enormous electricity and process gases, with a significant share of that power coming from LNG-fired plants. When natural gas prices spike, fab operating costs follow. Natural gas futures in the U.S. have risen 7% across the past week, but the surge is much more dramatic in other regions such as Europe.  A dramatic surge driven by Iran-related supply disruptions would directly compress margins at Korean fabs if sustained.

The two most exposed companies are Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, which together control the majority of global DRAM supply and a massive share of NAND. Both are headquartered and primarily manufactured in South Korea, making their KOSPI declines a direct read-through to US names selling off this morning. SK Hynix fell 11.5% overnight while Samsung fell fell 9.9%.

What This Means for US Names

Micron Technology (NASDAQ:MU | MU Price Prediction) is down the most amongst the group, reflecting its aggressive manufacturing diversification across multiple geographies and recent price increases.

HDD-maker Seagate Technology (NASDAQ:STX) has the lowest declines of the broader storage group but is primarily a hard-disk manufacturer, signaling this selloff has a broad “anything storage” flavor.

SanDisk (NASDAQ:SNDK) and Western Digital (NASDAQ:WDC) are both off roughly 6-7%, a measured reaction given SanDisk had already pulled back after surging over 40% in just five trading sessions heading into February.

Context for the Selloff

The macro backdrop adds complexity. The CBOE Volatility Index has spiked, signaling bond markets were already pricing in economic anxiety before today’s KOSPI shock. That is not a favorable backdrop for capital-intensive sectors like memory.

The underlying fundamentals, however, remain real. Micron posted $13.64 billion in revenue last quarter against estimates of $12.88 billion. SanDisk guided to $4.4 to $4.8 billion in Q3 revenue. Lam Research (NASDAQ:LRCX) also faces indirect exposure through its Korean fab customers.

Today’s selloff appears to be a geopolitical fear trade. If Iran tensions escalate into a sustained LNG supply shock, a broader market sell-off is a one-two punch for storage stocks. It will likely punish stocks that have appreciated the most recently, and it could uniquely impact memory stocks as well.

Photo of Eric Bleeker, CFA
About the Author Eric Bleeker, CFA →

Eric Bleeker has been investing for more than 20 years. He began his career working at Microsoft before joining Motley Fool, one of the largest publishers of financial research. In his 15 years at Motley Fool Eric served as the General Manager for Fool.com and led coverage in the Technology & Telecom sector. In addition, he was a featured columnist and has hosted dozens of investing seminars attended by more than a million total investors. Eric has more than 1,000 financial bylines to his name and has been featured in The Wall Street Journal, CNBC, Fox Business, and many other leading publications. He is currently focused on artificial intelligence investing and is a CFA Charterholoder.

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