AI Could Destroy 25 Million US Jobs

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By Douglas A. McIntyre Published

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  • Could AI Destroy Economy?

  • Can Government Pay for Layoffs?

  • Or, Does AI Create Many Jobs?

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AI Could Destroy 25 Million US Jobs

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AI could eliminate as many as 25 million US jobs, according to a new Boston Consulting Group (BCG) figure. The new CEO of Verizon (NYSE: VZ | VZ Price Prediction), Dan Schulman, calls this a disaster. The Wall Street Journal reports, “Just months into the job, he has predicted 20% to 30% unemployment within the next two to five years.” The total is based on a current unemployment rate of 5% added to the BCG figure.

Schulman’s figure is higher than most estimates. However, Oxford Economics puts the figure slightly higher than some think tanks do. When the two figures are combined, the total number of unemployed people could exceed 30 million.

The BCG calls the jobs lost, based on their work, “substituted and divergent categories.” They are jobs where AI can perform much better and more efficiently than a human.

The figure, if correct, is higher than the unemployment rate at the peak of the Great Depression. In 1933, it reached 29.4%.

It is hard to imagine this number of people being out of work. It is hard to imagine how many people could be self-supported or supported by the government. The US government would need to raise taxes on both employed workers and corporations. And, those taxes would be high enough to cripple their production. It would be an economical house that would collapse upon itself

There are several arguments about what AI will do to the workforce. Jensen Huang, CEO of Nvidia (NASDAQ: NVDA), says it will both increase productivity and add jobs. If so, productivity would be light-years ahead of where it is today. And, the question is whether productivity has a cap.

Another thought is that the number of jobs in the US will remain flat. People might migrate from one set of jobs to another. Part of this theory is that many people will become plumbers and construction workers, who are less likely to be replaced by AI

Schulman’s view is an economic apocalypse.

Photo of Douglas A. McIntyre
About the Author Douglas A. McIntyre →

Douglas A. McIntyre is the co-founder, chief executive officer and editor in chief of 24/7 Wall St. and 24/7 Tempo. He has held these jobs since 2006.

McIntyre has written thousands of articles for 24/7 Wall St. He is an expert on corporate finance, the automotive industry, media companies and international finance. He has edited articles on national demographics, sports, personal income and travel.

His work has been quoted or mentioned in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, Time, The New Yorker, HuffPost USA Today, Business Insider, Yahoo, AOL, MarketWatch, The Atlantic, Bloomberg, New York Post, Chicago Tribune, Forbes, The Guardian and many other major publications. McIntyre has been a guest on CNBC, the BBC and television and radio stations across the country.

A magna cum laude graduate of Harvard College, McIntyre also was president of The Harvard Advocate. Founded in 1866, the Advocate is the oldest college publication in the United States.

TheStreet.com, Comps.com and Edgar Online are some of the public companies for which McIntyre served on the board of directors. He was a Vicinity Corporation board member when the company was sold to Microsoft in 2002. He served on the audit committees of some of these companies.

McIntyre has been the CEO of FutureSource, a provider of trading terminals and news to commodities and futures traders. He was president of Switchboard, the online phone directory company. He served as chairman and CEO of On2 Technologies, the video compression company that provided video compression software for Adobe’s Flash. Google bought On2 in 2009.

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