These Are the Lightest Modern Fighter Jets in Existence

Photo of Chris Lange
By Chris Lange Published
This post may contain links from our sponsors and affiliates, and Flywheel Publishing may receive compensation for actions taken through them.
These Are the Lightest Modern Fighter Jets in Existence

© Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons

Footage has been released of the U.S. Air Force’s most recent drone project, the XQ67A which had its maiden flight back in February. Like most drones, the XQ-67A was designed to be light and highly maneuverable. Being light has its advantages when it comes to aerial combat, surveillance, or reconnaissance.

Weight is a critical factor when designing a fighter jet. Generally speaking, lighter fighter jets are more agile which enables them to perform complex maneuvers in combat or for evading enemy fire. Weight also impacts speed as lighter fighter jets require less thrust to reach higher speeds, allowing for faster acceleration. However, fighter jets must balance payload, range, stealth, and survivability, with modern designs often being heavier due to sensors and stealth coatings. Here, 24/7 Wall St. is taking a closer look at some of the lightest fighter jets in the world.

To determine the lightest modern fighter jets (any jet released after 1970), 24/7 Wall St. referenced Military Factory, an online database of military vehicles, aircraft, arms, and more used by militaries worldwide. These aircraft were ranked by their empty weight. Supplemental data regarding manufacturer, type, speed, and more also came from Military Factory.

The Harrier II is known as one of the lightest fighter jets in service today. This plays heavily into its functionality, compared to other jets. Unlike most fixed-wing aircraft, the Harrier II is unique in terms of its vertical/short takeoff and landing (VSTOL) capabilities. Its relatively light weight allows for a vertical takeoff, which makes runways unnecessary for this incredibly versatile jet.

This post was updated on September 5, 2025 to clarify the role weight plays in modern fighter jets, what defines ‘modern’, top speeds, and accurate weights.

Why Are We Covering This?

Official U.S. Navy Page / CC BY 2.0 / Flickr

Understanding fighter jets and their size provides insight into global military capabilities and defense strategies. Also knowing these aircraft helps in threat assessment and the development of effective countermeasures.

Here is a look at the lightest modern fighter jets:

39. Mig-31 (Foxhound)

  • Empty weight: 48,116 lbs
  • Type: Supersonic interceptor aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1979
  • Manufacturer: Mikoyan OKB / United Aircraft Corporation
  • Top speed: 1,864 mph

38. Grumman F-14 Tomcat

  • Empty weight: 43,740 lbs
  • Type: Swing-wing, carrier-based fleet defense fighter
  • Year introduced: 1974
  • Manufacturer: Grumman Aircraft
  • Top speed: 1,544 mph

37. Chengdu J-20 (Black Eagle)

  • Empty weight: 43,000 lbs
  • Type: Multi-role fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2017
  • Manufacturer: Chengdu Aircraft Industry Corporation (CAIC) / Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC)
  • Top speed: 1,534 mph +

36. Sukhoi Su-57 (Felon)

Dmitry Potashkin / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Empty weight: 40,786 lbs
  • Type: Multi-role stealth aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2019
  • Manufacturer: Sukhoi OKB / United Aircraft Corporation
  • Top speed: 1,320 mph

35. Sukhoi Su-30 (Flanker-C)

  • Empty weight: 39,022 lbs
  • Type: Twin-engine air superiority strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1996
  • Manufacturer: Sukhoi Design Bureau
  • Top speed: 1,317 mph

34. Shenyang J-15 (Flying Shark)

日本防衛省・統合幕僚監部 / Wikimedia Commons

  • Empty weight: 39,022 lbs
  • Type: Carrier-based multi-role fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2013
  • Manufacturer: Shenyang Aircraft Corporation / Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC)
  • Top speed: 1,305 mph

33. Sukhoi Su-35 (Flanker-E / Super Flanker)

Flight Video & Photo / iStock Editorial via Getty Images

  • Empty weight: 37,920 lbs
  • Type: Multi-role heavy combat fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2014
  • Manufacturer: Sukhoi OKB
  • Top speed: 1,491 mph

32. Shenyang J-11 (Flanker B+)

  • Empty weight: 37,192 lbs
  • Type: Multi-role air superiority fighter
  • Year introduced: 1998
  • Manufacturer: Shenyang Aircraft Corporation / Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC)
  • Top speed: 1,553 mph

31. Sukhoi Su-27 (Flanker)

Jozsef Soos / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Empty weight: 36,112 lbs
  • Type: Multi-role air superiority fighter
  • Year introduced: 1985
  • Manufacturer: Sukhoi OKB / United Aircraft Corporation
  • Top speed: 1,553 mph

30. Sukhoi Su-33 (Flanker-D)

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 36,110 lbs
  • Type: Carrier-based air defense fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1994
  • Manufacturer: Sukhoi OKB
  • Top speed: 1,553 mph

29. F-22 Raptor

  • Empty weight: 31,998 lbs
  • Type: Air dominance fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2005
  • Manufacturer: Boeing / Lockheed Martin
  • Top speed: 1,534 mph

28. Xian JH-7 (Flounder) / FBC-1 (Flying Leopard)

Alert5 / Wikimedia Commons

  • Empty weight: 31,967 lbs
  • Type: Fighter-bomber aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1992
  • Manufacturer: Xian Aircraft Industry Corporation
  • Top speed: 1,118 mph

27. F-15E Strike Eagle

usairforce / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 31,526 lbs
  • Type: Strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1988
  • Manufacturer: McDonnell Douglas / Boeing
  • Top speed: 1,653 mph

26. Panavia Tornado IDS

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 30,644 lbs
  • Type: Low-level strike aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1979
  • Manufacturer: Panavia Aircraft GmbH / British Aviation Systems
  • Top speed: 1,491 mph

25. Panavia Tornado ECR

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 30,644 lbs
  • Type: Suppression of Enemy Air Defense (SEAD) Aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1990
  • Manufacturer: Panavia Aircraft GmbH / British Aviation Systems / MBB
  • Top speed: 1,491 mph

24. F/A-18 Super Hornet

U.S. Navy photo by Seaman Kevin T. Murray Jr. /Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Empty weight: 30,565 lbs
  • Type: Carrier-based strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1999
  • Manufacturer: McDonnell Douglas / Boeing
  • Top speed: 1,187 mph

23. F-35 Lightning II

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 29,002 lbs
  • Type: Advanced multi-role strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2016
  • Manufacturer: Lockheed Martin / Northrop Grumman / BAe Systems
  • Top speed: 1,199 mph

22. F-15 Eagle

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 28,000 lbs
  • Type: Air superiority fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1976
  • Manufacturer: McDonnell Douglas / Boeing
  • Top speed: 1,650 mph

21. Sukhoi Su-17 / Su-20 / Su-22 (Fitter)

NATO Airfield | Two Polish Air Force Su-22 fighter-bombers at a NATO exercise.
Timm Ziegenthaler/Stocktrek Images / Stocktrek Images via Getty Images

  • Empty weight: 26,808 lbs
  • Type: Strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1970
  • Manufacturer: Sukhoi
  • Top speed: 718 mph

20. Eurofighter Typhoon (EF2000)

  • Empty weight: 24,251 lbs
  • Type: Fighter-bomber aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2003
  • Manufacturer: BAe Systems / Eurofighter GmbH
  • Top speed: 1,550 mph

19. MiG-35 (Fulcrum-F)

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 24,251 lbs
  • Type: Multi-role fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2020
  • Manufacturer: Russian Aircraft Corporation MIG
  • Top speed: 1,491 mph

18. MiG-29 (Fulcrum)

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 24,028 lbs
  • Type: Lightweight multi-role fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1984
  • Manufacturer: Mikoyan OKB / United Aircraft Corporation
  • Top speed: 1,519 mph

17. F/A-18 Hornet

  • Empty weight: 22,928 lbs
  • Type: Carrier-based strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1983
  • Manufacturer: McDonnell Douglas / Boeing / Northrop
  • Top speed: 1,190 mph

16. Dassault Rafale

U.S. Department of Defense / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 22,708 lbs
  • Type: Fighter-bomber aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2001
  • Manufacturer: Dassault Aviation
  • Top speed: 1,383 mph

15. F-16V (Viper)

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons

  • Empty weight: 22,046 lbs
  • Type: Multi-role fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2017
  • Manufacturer: Lockheed Martin / Hellenic Aerospace Industry
  • Top speed: 1500 mph

14. Shenyang J-8 / J-8 II (Finback)

allenthepostman / Flickr

  • Empty weight: 21,649 lbs
  • Type: Fighter-bomber aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1980
  • Manufacturer: Aviation Industry Corporation of China
  • Top speed: 1,453 mph

13. Chengdu J-10 (Vicious Dragon)

my_public_domain_photos / Flickr

  • Empty weight: 21,451 lbs
  • Type: Fighter-bomber aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2005
  • Manufacturer: Chengdu Aircraft Industry Corporation (CAIC) / Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC)
  • Top speed: 1,452 mph

12. MiG-23 (Flogger)

  • Empty weight: 21,164 lbs
  • Type: Swing-wing fighter-interceptor aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1970
  • Manufacturer: Mikoyan-Gurevich
  • Top speed: 1,553 mph

11. Mitsubishi F-2

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 20,944 lbs
  • Type: Multi-role fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2000
  • Manufacturer: Mitsubishi / Lockheed Martin
  • Top speed: 1,553 mph

10. F-16 Fighting Falcon

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 18,960 lbs
  • Type: Lightweight multi-role fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1978
  • Manufacturer: General Dynamics / Lockheed Martin
  • Top speed: 1,317 mph

9. KAI KF-16 Fighting Falcon

Public Domain / Defense Visual Information Distribution Service
  • Empty weight: 18,739 lbs
  • Type: Multi-role fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1991
  • Manufacturer: Korean Aerospace Industries
  • Top speed: 1534 mph

8. Mirage 2000 (M2000)

  • Empty weight: 16,535 lbs
  • Type: Strike fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1979
  • Manufacturer: Dassault Aviation
  • Top speed: 1,453 mph

7. Mirage F1

Maltaguy1 / iStock Editorial via Getty Images
  • Empty weight: 16,314 lbs
  • Type: Interceptor aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1973
  • Manufacturer: Dassault Aviation
  • Top speed: 1,453 mph

6. IAI Kfir (Lion Cub)

  • Empty weight: 16,061 lbs
  • Type: Multi-role combat aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1976
  • Manufacturer: Israel Aircraft Industries
  • Top speed: 1,516 mph

5. JAS 39 Gripen (Griffin)

Slovakia+military+aircraft | JAS-39 Gripen Czechia
slezo / Flickr

  • Empty weight: 14,991 lbs
  • Type: Lightweight multi-role fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1997
  • Manufacturer: Saab AB
  • Top speed: 1,370 mph

4. PAC JF-17 Thunder

Robert Sullivan / Public Domain / Flickr
  • Empty weight: 14,517 lbs
  • Type: Lightweight multi-role fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2007
  • Manufacturer: Pakistan Aeronautical Complex
  • Top speed: 1,218 mph

3. HAL Tejas LCA

  • Empty weight: 14,440 lbs
  • Type: Lightweight multirole fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 2015
  • Manufacturer: Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
  • Top speed: 1,227 mph

2. F-CK-1 (Ching-Kuo)

Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons
  • Empty weight: 14,330 lbs
  • Type: Lightweight multirole fighter aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1994
  • Manufacturer: Aerospace Industrial Development Corporation
  • Top speed: 1,379 mph

1. AV-8B Harrier II

Stocktrek Images / Stocktrek Images via Getty Images
  • Empty weight: 13,977 lbs
  • Type: Short take-off and vertical landing (STOVL) strike aircraft
  • Year introduced: 1985
  • Manufacturer: McDonnell Douglas / Boeing / BAe Systems
  • Top speed: 673–720 mph
Photo of Chris Lange
About the Author Chris Lange →

Chris Lange is a writer for 24/7 Wall St., based in Houston. He has covered financial markets over the past decade with an emphasis on healthcare, tech, and IPOs. During this time, he has published thousands of articles with insightful analysis across these complex fields. Currently, Lange's focus is on military and geopolitical topics.

Lange's work has been quoted or mentioned in Forbes, The New York Times, Business Insider, USA Today, MSN, Yahoo, The Verge, Vice, The Intelligencer, Quartz, Nasdaq, The Motley Fool, Fox Business, International Business Times, The Street, Seeking Alpha, Barron’s, Benzinga, and many other major publications.

A graduate of Southwestern University in Georgetown, Texas, Lange majored in business with a particular focus on investments. He has previous experience in the banking industry and startups.

Featured Reads

Our top personal finance-related articles today. Your wallet will thank you later.

Continue Reading

Top Gaining Stocks

CBOE Vol: 1,568,143
PSKY Vol: 12,285,993
STX Vol: 7,378,346
ORCL Vol: 26,317,675
DDOG Vol: 6,247,779

Top Losing Stocks

LKQ
LKQ Vol: 4,367,433
CLX Vol: 13,260,523
SYK Vol: 4,519,455
MHK Vol: 1,859,865
AMGN Vol: 3,818,618